|a| |b| sinθ(n) or created matrix with standard unit vectors, first components, second components and then solve -always orthogonal to both vectors -use right hand rule to find direction
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Work
W = F . D
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a . a
|a|²
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a . b = b . a
true
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unit vector in direction of another vector
(1/|v|)
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Standard Unit Vectors
i=
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Linear combination of standard vectors
vector values times the standard unit vectors ex:
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Triangle Law
Line vectors A and B up head to tail and A+B is the vector that completes the triangle
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parallelogram law
Line vectors A and B up tail to tail and create a parallelogram -A+B is the vector from the tails to the opposite side -A-B or B-A is the vector that connects the heads
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Subtraction of vectors
Head of second to head of first, B-A has the same magnitude but opposite direction to A-B
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if a.b=0
vectors are orthogonal
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Relationship between angles and cosines of dot product