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Heritage attractions
such as the prehistoric and archaeological sites appeal to those who want to learn about ancient and contemporary civilizations. The ancient monuments of Egypt, Greece, Israel, Turkey, Indonesia, India, Mexico and Peru are examples of heritage attractions.
Recreation attractions
on the other hand are for those who seek exciting adventures. These attractions provide access to indoor and outdoor facilities.
Commercial attractions
are retail operations which deal with gifts, handicrafts, souvenirs and art.
In addition, industrial attractions such as wineries and breweries have long been tourist attractions. Factory surveys show that shopping is the principal activity of both domestic and international visitors.
cultural treasures
also attract millions of visitors every year. Theaters, museums, zoos, aquariums, cultural arts, festivals, shopping and dining are some of the sites and activities that appeal to tourists
Entertainment
particularly musical entertainment, has become popular with tourists as well.
The Evolution of Tourist Attractions
depended on the existence of development of attractions.
Pearce (2001)
a tourist attraction is a named site with a specific human or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and management attention.
Swarbrooke (2001)
defines attractions as single units; individual sites or very small, delimited geographical units based on a single feature.
1. Historic houses
2. Museums and galleries
3. Wildlife attractions
4. Castles
5. Botanical Garden
6. Steam railways
7. Visitor centers
8. Country parks
9. Leisure parks
Classification of Attractions
Ownership
Attractions are owned and managed by organizations, tourists and individuals working in the public. private and not-for-profit-sect ors. In the USA, many attractions are subsidized by charitable donations as well as the voluntary sector.
Admission Policy
Some attractions charge admission fees while others are free to the public attractions are subsidized organizations allow members free entry. Voluntary donations are requested in other attractions such as churches and cathedrals.
Appeal
There are diff. Types of attraction that appeal to diff. Types of tourist.
Foreign tourist
make a large percentage of visits to distilleries and castles.
domestic tourists
Visit to steam railways and country parks are prevailed by
mature visitors
Historic houses. and gardens attract
Size and capacity
Attractions differ in land coverage. Attractions designed for mass tourist are able to receive a large number of visitors. Understanding the capacity of sites is important in terms of mgt. And marketing.
Composition
Many attractions are located in or around a specific point such as a capital city. Events may also be found in one venue or may occur na variety of locations as part of the festival.
Degree of Performance
Built tourist attractions are usually designed with a high degree of performance. Events and festivals have a short duration. Hence, temporary sites and mobile infrastructure are often used.
Number of Visitors
Tourist attractions. receive varying visitor numbers. Some attractions regularly record approximately more than 500,000 visitors while others attract smaller number of travelers.
Theme park
are terms for a group of entertainment attractions and rides and other events in a specific location for the enjoyment of large numbers of people.
Bakken opened in 1583 at klampenborg, north of Copenhagen, Denmark.
The oldest amusement park in the world is
amusement park
"Theme park" is often used as a synonym for
Disneyland in Anaheim, California
the first theme park.
amusement park
is more elaborate than a simple city park or playground because it provides attractions to people of all ages