FRSC chapter 12- Anabolic steroids

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13 Terms

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anabolic steroids

synthetic substances that are similar to the male hormone testosterone

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Testosterone has two different

effects on the body

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androgen effects of testosterone

It promotes the development of secondary male characteristics

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anabolic effects of testosterone

it accelerates muscle growth

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Efforts to promote muscle growth and to minimize the hormone's androgenic effects have led to the

synthesis of numerous anabolic steroids

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a steroid free of the _ has not yet been developed

accompanying harmful side effects of an androgen drug

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incidence of steroid use first received widespread public attention when both

amateur and professional athletes were discovered using these substances to enhance their performance

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current research on male athletes given anabolic steroids has generally found

little or, at best, marginal evidence of enhanced strength or performance

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Anabolic steroids are usually taken by individuals who are unfamiliar with

the harmful medical side effects

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_ and other liver malfunctions have been linked to steroid use

Liver cancer

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These drugs also cause _ effects in females, _, and _ in males

masculinizing, infertility, diminished sex drive

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or teenagers, anabolic steroids result in

premature halting of bone growth

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Anabolic steroids can also cause unpredictable effects on

mood and personality, leading to unprovoked acts of anger and destructive behavior (depression)