cooked

Rotatores - Origin

TP's of C4-L5

Rotatores - Insertion

SP's (base) & lamina 1-2 segments above origin (brevis = 1 segment above

longus = 2 segments above)

Multifidus Cervicis - Origin

articular processes of C4-7

Multifidus Cervicis - Insertion

SP's 3-4 segments above origin

SP's of all vertebrae extending from L5-C2

Spinalis Capitis - Origin

SPs of C7-T2 (medial part of semispinalis capitis)

Spinalis Capitis - Insertion

occipital bone (below superior nuchal line)

Spinalis Cervicis - Origin

SPs of C6-C7

Spinalis Cervicis - Insertion

SPs of C2-C3

Longissimus Capitis - Origin

TP's of C6-T3

Longissimus Capitis - Insertion

Mastoid process

Longissimus Cervicis - Origin

TP's of T1-T5

Longissimus Cervicis - Insertion

TP's of C2-C6

Iliocostalis Cervicis - Origin

angle of ribs 3-6

Iliocostalis Cervicis - Insertion

TP's of C4-C6

Semispinalis Cervicis - Origin

TP's of T1-T5

Semispinalis Cervicis - Insertion

SP's C2-C5 (5-6 segments above origin)

Semispinalis Capitis - Origin

TP's of C7-T6 and articular process of C4-C6

Semispinalis Capitis - Insertion

Occipital bone - between nuchal lines

Anterior Scalene - Origin

TP's of C3-C6 (anterior tubercles)

Anterior Scalene - Insertion

scalene tubercle of 1st rib

Middle Scalene - Origin

TP's C2-C7 (posterior tubercles)

Middle Scalene - Insertion

1st rib (behind anterior scalene)

Posterior Scalene - Origin

TP's of C5-C7 (posterior tubercle)

Posterior Scalene - Insertion

2nd rib

Longus Colli - Origin

lower anterior vertebral bodies & TP's of C3 to T3

Longus Colli - Insertion

Anterior vertebral bodies and TP's of C1-C6

Longus Capitis - Origin

anterior tubercles of TP's of C3-C5

Longus Capitis - Insertion

occipital bone (basilar portion anterior to foramen magnum)

Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) - Origin

sternal head = manubrium of sternum

clavicular head = medial 1/3 of clavicle

Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) - Insertion

mastoid process of the temporal bone

Upper Trapezius - Origin

EOP superior nuchal line nuchal ligament SP of C7

Upper Trapezius - Insertion

Lateral 1/3 of clavicle acromion process

Levator Scapulae - Origin

TPs of C1-C4

Levator Scapulae - Insertion

Medial border of scapula (superior part)

Splenius Capitis - Origin

SPs of C4-T4 and nuchal ligament (lower portion)

Splenius Capitis - Insertion

mastoid process of temporal bone occipital bone (lateral 1/3 of superior nuchal line)

Splenius Cervicis - Origin

SPs of T3-T6

Splenius Cervicis - Insertion

Posterior tubercles of TPs of C1-C3

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major - Origin

SP of C2

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major - Insertion

Lateral portion of inferior nuchal line

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor - Origin

posterior tubercles of C1

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor - Insertion

medial portion of inferior nuchal line

Obliquus Capitis Superior - Origin

TP of C1

Obliquus Capitis Superior - Insertion

between nuchal lines on occipital bone

Obliquus Capitis Inferior - Origin

SP of C2

Obliquus Capitis Inferior - Insertion

TP of C1

Upper Trapezius (new) - Origin

EOP superior nuchal line nuchal ligament SP of C7

Upper Trapezius (new) - Insertion

Lateral 1/3 of clavicle acromion process

Levator Scapulae (new) - Origin

TPs of C1-C4

Levator Scapulae (new) - Insertion

Medial border of scapula (superior part)

Splenius Capitis (new) - Origin

SPs of C4-T4 and nuchal ligament (lower portion)

Splenius Capitis (new) - Insertion

mastoid process of temporal bone occipital bone (lateral 1/3 of superior nuchal line)

Splenius Cervicis (new) - Origin

SPs of T3-T6

Splenius Cervicis (new) - Insertion

Posterior tubercles of TPs of C1-C3

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major (new) - Origin

SP of C2

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major (new) - Insertion

Lateral portion of inferior nuchal line

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor (new) - Origin

posterior tubercles of C1

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor (new) - Insertion

medial portion of inferior nuchal line

Obliquus Capitis Superior (new) - Origin

TP of C1

Obliquus Capitis Superior (new) - Insertion

between nuchal lines on occipital bone

Obliquus Capitis Inferior (new) - Origin

SP of C2

Obliquus Capitis Inferior (new) - Insertion

TP of C1

Occipitofrontalis – Occipital Belly (Occipitalis) - Origin

Lateral 2/3 of superior nuchal line EOP & mastoid process (temporal bone)

Occipitofrontalis – Occipital Belly (Occipitalis) - Insertion

Galea aponeurotica

Occipitofrontalis – Frontalis - Origin

Galea aponeurotica

Occipitofrontalis – Frontalis - Insertion

Skin & fascia above nose & eyes

Temporoparietalis - Origin

Temporal fascia superior & anterior to ear

Temporoparietalis - Insertion

Lateral border of galea aponeurotica

Auricularis - Origin

Anterior = galea aponeurotica

Superior = galea aponeurotica

Posterior = temporal bone

Auricularis - Insertion

Anterior = anterior ear

Superior = superior ear

Posterior = posterior ear

Orbicularis Oculi - Origin

Orbital portion = maxillary process of frontal bone & frontal process of maxilla

Palpebral portion = palpebral ligament

Lacrimal portion = lacrimal crest of lacrimal bone

Orbicularis Oculi - Insertion

Circumferentially around the orbit meeting at the origin

Corrugator Supercilii - Origin

Frontal bone just above medial eye lateral to glabella

Corrugator Supercilii - Insertion

Skin of middle portion of eyebrows

Procerus - Origin

Nasal bone fascia and cartilages

Procerus - Insertion

Skin & fascia between eyebrows

Levator Palpebrae Superioris - Origin

Lesser wing of sphenoid (anterior surface)

Levator Palpebrae Superioris - Insertion

Upper eyelid (fascia & skin)

Nasalis - Origin

Transverse part (superior) = maxilla (lateral to upper nose)

Alar part (inferior) = maxilla (superior to canine alveolar process)

Nasalis - Insertion

Transverse part = opposite-side nasalis over upper nasal cartilage

Alar part = alar cartilage of nose (nasal wing)

Depressor Septi Nasi - Origin

Incisive fossa of maxilla

Depressor Septi Nasi - Insertion

Septum & alar cartilage of nose

Levator Labii Superioris Alaeque Nasi - Origin

Frontal process of maxilla

Levator Labii Superioris Alaeque Nasi - Insertion

Lateral slip = upper lip muscles

Medial slip = alar cartilage of nose

Levator Labii Superioris - Origin

Medial inferior orbital margin of maxilla

Levator Labii Superioris - Insertion

Upper lip muscles

Zygomaticus Minor - Origin

Zygomatic bone (maxillary process)

Zygomaticus Minor - Insertion

Skin muscles & fascia of upper lip (orbicularis oris)