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gentrification
transformation of a city or neighbourhood from low value to high value
evidence in MD: latino population decreased from 44% to 38% in 2013 and number of people with college degree increased from 18% to 52% in 2003
dot com boom 1995-2001
players: stock market bubble caused by excessive speculation of internet related companies
Mission district = chosen for many higher income white, tech workers
multiple transportation forms to financial district and silicon valley
higher incomes meant that landlords could charge higher rent values that locals could not pay
the Ellis Act in 1985
state law allowing landlords to evict tenants by removing the building from the rental market
housing already strained- increasing stress
properties available are put up for rent at higher prices because of white tech workers (gentrification)
tenant buyouts
landlords attempt to lure current tenants out of the property with cash so that they can put it up for higher rent for wealthier residents
properties become more expensive to rent
lower income residents can no longer afford to live in that area so the wealthier tech workers and their families move in (gentrification)
impacts of gentrification in Mission District
very high cost of living
loss of culture within the demographic
housing burden increased
fewer family households
decrease in latino population
increase in population with bachelor’s degree/ higher/median income
buyouts are rapidly inclining
1979 street project by Maximus Real Estate Partners
project resulting in 41 middle class and 49 affordable low market value apartments and 290 rentals
plaza 16
a non profit organisation in San Francisco, CA that help low income communities of color benefit in decisions that shape the neighbourhoods
why is 1979 causing conflict
poorer and working class residents are being displaced and cannot afford the newer properties
neighbourhood culture is being lost