LOM CH 11 CARDIOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 50

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

51 Terms

1
Pulmonary artery
A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs.
New cards
2
Systole
Contraction phase of the heartbeat.
New cards
3
Mitral valve
Located between the left upper and lower chambers of the heart.
New cards
4
Pericardium
Sac-like membrane surrounding the heart.
New cards
5
Sinoatrial node
Sensitive tissue in the right atrium wall that begins the heartbeat.
New cards
6
Coronary arteries
Blood vessels branching from the aorta to carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.
New cards
7
Cardiomyopathy
Disease of heart muscle.
New cards
8
Phlebitis
Inflammation of a vein.
New cards
9
Sphygmomanometer
Instrument to measure blood pressure.
New cards
10
Aneurysm
A local widening of an artery.
New cards
11
Cyanosis
Bluish coloration of the skin.
New cards
12
Ischemia
Holding back of blood from an area.
New cards
13
Angina
Chest pain relieved with nitroglycerin.
New cards
14
Fibrillation
Cardiac arrhythmia involving rapid and chaotic heartbeats.
New cards
15
Petechiae
Small, pinpoint hemorrhages.
New cards
16
Deep vein thrombosis
Blood clot forms in a large lower limb vessel.
New cards
17
Tetralogy of Fallot
Four separate congenital heart defects.
New cards
18
Patent
Open.
New cards
19
Idiopathic
The cause of essential hypertension is unknown.
New cards
20
Digoxin
A drug used to strengthen the heartbeat.
New cards
21
Serum enzymes
Creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LD), and aspartate transferase (AST) are examples.
New cards
22
Echocardiography (ECHO)
High-frequency sound waves are transmitted into the chest.
New cards
23
Phlebotomy
Incision of a vein.
New cards
24
Endarterectomy
Removal of plaque from the inner lining of an artery.
New cards
25
Holter monitoring
An electrocardiogram (ECG) taken during daily activity.
New cards
26
Coronary
Pertaining to the heart.
New cards
27
Diastole
Relaxation phase of the heartbeat.
New cards
28
Angina
Pain in the chest due to reduced blood flow.
New cards
29
Fibrillation
Abnormal rapid heart rhythm.
New cards
30
Hemorrhoids
Swollen blood vessels in the rectal region.
New cards
31
Phlebotomy
Incision of a vein.
New cards
32
Vasodilation
Widening of a vessel.
New cards
33
Cyanosis
Bluish coloration of the skin.
New cards
34
Embolus
Traveling clot that suddenly blocks a blood vessel.
New cards
35
Systole
Contraction phase of the heartbeat.
New cards
36
Diastole
Relaxation phase of the heartbeat.
New cards
37
Aorta
Largest artery in the body.
New cards
38
Aortic stenosis
Narrowing of the aortic valve.
New cards
39
Cardio
Prefix relating to the heart.
New cards
40
Arteri/o
Combining form relating to arteries.
New cards
41
My/o
Combining form relating to muscle.
New cards
42
Phleb/o
Combining form relating to veins.
New cards
43
Aort/o
Combining form relating to the aorta.
New cards
44
Coron/o
Combining form relating to the crown or heart.
New cards
45
Ox/o
Combining form relating to oxygen.
New cards
46
Thromb/o
Combining form relating to blood clots.
New cards
47
Valvul/o
Combining form relating to valves.
New cards
48
Sphygm/o
Combining form relating to pulse.
New cards
49
Vas/o
Combining form relating to vessels.
New cards
50
Vascul/o
Combining form relating to vascular.
New cards
51
Ven/o
Combining form relating to veins.
New cards
robot