Making Salts

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5 Terms

1
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What is the aim of this practical?

Obtain dry crystals of substance e.g copper sulfate

2
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What is step 1?

Take a base (e.g powdered copper oxide) and mix with heated acid (e.g concentrated sulfuric acid) to cause a neutralisation reaction that produces a salt solution (copper sulfate solution in this example)

3
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What is step 2?

Add excess copper oxide, indicated by unreacted powder at the bottom of the beaker

4
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What is step 3?

Filter, then heat solution in an evaporating basin on a beaker of water over a tripod, gauze and Bunsen burner

5
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What is step 4?

Once the water has evaporated, dry the crystals produced by placing on filter paper and pat dry