U1-R-HW

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Last updated 1:34 PM on 7/15/26
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83 Terms

1
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turn something into

(v) biến đổi thứ gì thành thứ khác
transform; convert
The company turned the small village into a modern tourist destination.

2
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be known as

(v) được biết đến như là
be called; be recognised as
The city is known as a centre of technology.

3
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become as large as

(v) trở nên lớn bằng
reach the same size as
The town became as large as many major cities.

4
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be ahead of its time

(adj) đi trước thời đại
be innovative; be advanced
The invention was ahead of its time and changed people's lives.

5
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be at the heart of

(v) là trung tâm của
be the centre of; play a key role in
The university is at the heart of the local community.

6
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compared to

(prep) so với
in comparison with
This method is cheaper compared to traditional approaches.

7
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find evidence of

(v) tìm thấy bằng chứng về
discover proof of; identify signs of
Scientists have found evidence of climate change.

8
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conclude that

(v) kết luận rằng
determine; decide
The researchers concluded that the treatment was effective.

9
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be from

(v) đến từ
come from; originate from
Many students are from different countries.

10
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relocate to

(v) di chuyển đến nơi khác
move to; transfer to
Many families relocated to the city for better jobs.

11
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attract thousands of

(v) thu hút hàng nghìn người
draw; appeal to
The festival attracts thousands of visitors every year.

12
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thanks to

(prep) nhờ vào
because of; due to
The project succeeded thanks to strong support.

13
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carry out

(v) thực hiện
conduct; implement
The team carried out a detailed investigation.

14
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over the course of

(prep) trong suốt một khoảng thời gian
during; throughout
Over the course of several years, the city developed rapidly.

15
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transport huge volumes of

(v) vận chuyển một lượng lớn
move large amounts of
Workers transported huge volumes of materials to the site.

16
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complete with

(prep) bao gồm đầy đủ
including; containing
The hotel has a swimming pool complete with modern facilities.

17
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make it even more impressive

(v) làm cho điều gì ấn tượng hơn
enhance; increase the impact of
The technology makes it even more impressive for users.

18
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use bare hands

(v) dùng tay không
work without tools
The workers used their bare hands to build the structure.

19
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be fulfilled

(v) được hoàn thành; trở thành hiện thực
be achieved; be realised
Her dream was finally fulfilled after many years.

20
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be alive with

(adj) tràn đầy; nhộn nhịp với
be full of; be filled with
The city was alive with activity during the festival.

21
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grow in size

(v) phát triển về quy mô
increase in size; expand
The company has grown in size over the last decade.

22
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partly because of

(prep) một phần bởi vì
partly due to
The improvement happened partly because of better technology.

23
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co-operation between

(n) sự hợp tác giữa
collaboration between; teamwork among
The project succeeded because of co-operation between different groups.

24
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make sure that

(v) đảm bảo rằng
ensure that; guarantee that
Teachers make sure that students understand the lesson.

25
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be kept clean

(v) được giữ sạch sẽ
be maintained; be looked after
The public areas are kept clean every day.

26
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ahead of

(prep) phía trước; vượt trội hơn
in front of; better than
The company is ahead of its competitors.

27
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be abandoned

(v) bị bỏ hoang
be deserted; be left empty
The old building was abandoned for many years.

28
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cause something

(v) gây ra điều gì
lead to; result in
The accident caused serious damage.

29
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struggle to resolve

(v) gặp khó khăn trong việc giải quyết
find it difficult to solve
Scientists struggle to resolve this problem.

30
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remain bemused

(v) vẫn bối rối
remain confused; be puzzled
Researchers remain bemused by the strange results.

31
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marvel at

(v) kinh ngạc trước
admire; be amazed by
Visitors marvel at the beauty of the ancient city.

32
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That said

(adv) tuy nhiên; dù vậy
however; nevertheless
The plan is expensive. That said, it may bring long-term benefits.

33
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common fact of life

(n) điều phổ biến trong cuộc sống
normal occurrence; everyday reality
Stress has become a common fact of life for many workers.

34
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have no doubt that

(v) không nghi ngờ rằng
be certain that; be convinced that
Experts have no doubt that education is important.

35
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a reminder that

(n) lời nhắc nhở rằng
a sign that; an indication that
The accident was a reminder that safety is necessary.

36
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exist today

(v) tồn tại ngày nay
remain; continue to exist
Many ancient traditions exist today.

37
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find evidence

(v) tìm thấy bằng chứng
discover proof; uncover information
Scientists have not found evidence to support the theory.

38
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be nowhere to be seen

(v) không thấy đâu; hoàn toàn vắng mặt
be absent; cannot be found
The documents were nowhere to be seen.

39
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be possible in this case

(adj) có khả năng xảy ra trong trường hợp này
be likely; be feasible
This explanation is not possible in this case.

40
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as common as

(adj) phổ biến như
as widespread as
Online learning is becoming as common as traditional education.

41
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make comparisons with

(v) so sánh với
compare with; contrast with
It is difficult to make comparisons with other countries.

42
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despite the fact that
(prep) mặc dù<br>Syn. **although; even though**<br>Para. **in spite of the fact that**<br>Example: *Despite the fact that* it rained, we went out.<br>Ant. **because**<br>Example: *Because* it rained, we stayed home.
43
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be close to
(adj) ở gần<br>Syn. **be near**<br>Para. **be located near**<br>Example: The hotel *is close to* the station.<br>Ant. **be far from**<br>Example: The village *is far from* the city.
44
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be not allowed to
(v) không được phép<br>Syn. **be prohibited from; be forbidden to**<br>Para. **be not permitted to**<br>Example: Students are *not allowed to* use phones.<br>Ant. **be allowed to**<br>Example: Visitors *are allowed to* enter the museum.
45
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be built by
(v) được xây dựng bởi<br>Syn. **be constructed by**<br>Para. **be developed by**<br>Example: The bridge *was built by* local workers.
46
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local authority
(n) chính quyền địa phương<br>Syn. **local government**<br>Para. **the local administration**<br>Example: The *local authority* approved the plan.
47
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consequently
(adv) vì vậy; do đó<br>Syn. **therefore; as a result**<br>Para. **as a consequence**<br>Example: He worked hard. *Consequently*, he passed the exam.<br>Ant. **however**<br>Example: *However*, he decided not to go.
48
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be said to
(v) được cho là<br>Syn. **be believed to; be reported to**<br>Para. **people say that**<br>Example: The castle *is said to* be haunted.
49
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crime control
(n) kiểm soát tội phạm<br>Syn. **crime prevention**<br>Para. **reducing crime**<br>Example: The city invested in *crime control* measures.
50
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take pride in
(v) tự hào về<br>Syn. **be proud of**<br>Para. **feel proud of**<br>Example: Residents *take pride in* their town.<br>Ant. **be ashamed of**<br>Example: He was *ashamed of* his behaviour.
51
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World Heritage Site
(n) Di sản Thế giới<br>Syn. **UNESCO heritage site**<br>Para. **a site recognised by UNESCO**<br>Example: Hoi An is a *World Heritage Site*.
52
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look exactly like
(v) trông giống hệt<br>Syn. **resemble; be identical to**<br>Para. **have the same appearance as**<br>Example: The copy *looks exactly like* the original.<br>Ant. **look different from**<br>Example: The new design *looks different from* the old one.
53
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be proud to
(adj) tự hào vì<br>Syn. **take pride in**<br>Para. **feel proud of**<br>Example: The city *is proud to* host an international event.<br>Ant. **be ashamed of**<br>Example: He was *ashamed of* his careless mistake.
54
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be considered
(v) được xem là<br>Syn. **be regarded as; be viewed as**<br>Para. **be widely seen as**<br>Example: This university *is considered* one of the best in the country.<br>Ant. **be ignored**<br>Example: His suggestion was *ignored* during the meeting.
55
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in its entirety
(adv) toàn bộ; trọn vẹn<br>Syn. **completely; wholly**<br>Para. **in the whole form**<br>Example: The report was copied *in its entirety*.<br>Ant. **partially**<br>Example: The building was only *partially* repaired.
56
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express pride
(v) bày tỏ sự tự hào<br>Syn. **show pride**<br>Para. **say they are proud of**<br>Example: The athletes *expressed pride* in their achievement.<br>Ant. **express disappointment**<br>Example: Parents *expressed disappointment* with the results.
57
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promise to
(v) hứa làm gì<br>Syn. **pledge to; commit to**<br>Para. **give assurance that**<br>Example: The company *promised to* improve its services.<br>Ant. **refuse to**<br>Example: The manager *refused to* change the policy.
58
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confirm that
(v) xác nhận rằng<br>Syn. **verify; confirm**<br>Para. **make sure that**<br>Example: Please *confirm that* you received the email.<br>Ant. **deny**<br>Example: The company *denied* the accusation.
59
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be happy for ... to
(adj) vui lòng để ai làm gì<br>Syn. **agree to; be willing to**<br>Para. **have no objection to**<br>Example: They were *happy for* visitors *to* take photos.<br>Ant. **object to**<br>Example: Some residents *objected to* the new project.
60
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be copied
(v) được sao chép<br>Syn. **be replicated; be reproduced**<br>Para. **be duplicated**<br>Example: The design was *copied* by another company.<br>Ant. **be created originally**<br>Example: The artwork was *created originally* by a local artist.
61
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instead
(adv) thay vào đó<br>Syn. **alternatively**<br>Para. **rather than doing that**<br>Example: We stayed home *instead* of going out.
62
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without speaking to
(prep) mà không nói chuyện với<br>Syn. **without talking to**<br>Para. **without communicating with**<br>Example: He left *without speaking to* anyone.<br>Ant. **after speaking to**<br>Example: She made the decision *after speaking to* her teacher.
63
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a single
(adj) một... duy nhất<br>Syn. **one**<br>Para. **even one**<br>Example: There wasn't *a single* mistake in the report.<br>Ant. **several**<br>Example: *Several* students answered the question correctly.
64
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the original
(n) bản gốc<br>Syn. **the authentic version**<br>Para. **the first version**<br>Example: The museum displayed *the original* painting.<br>Ant. **the copy**<br>Example: The gallery also showed *the copy* beside it.
65
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constant threat of
(n) nguy cơ thường trực về<br>Syn. **continuous risk of; ongoing danger of**<br>Para. **face a high risk of**<br>Example: The area faces a *constant threat of* flooding.<br>Ant. **protection from; safety from**<br>Example: The new wall provides *protection from* floods.
66
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keep out
(v) ngăn không cho vào<br>Syn. **prevent from entering; block**<br>Para. **stop ... from entering**<br>Example: The fence helps *keep out* wild animals.<br>Ant. **let in**<br>Example: The guard *let in* the visitors.
67
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with the aim of
(prep) với mục đích<br>Syn. **for the purpose of**<br>Para. **in order to**<br>Example: The bridge was built *with the aim of* reducing traffic.
68
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rather than
(prep) thay vì<br>Syn. **instead of**<br>Para. **as opposed to**<br>Example: She travelled by train *rather than* by car.
69
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contain ... inside
(v) giữ ở bên trong; ngăn không cho ra ngoài<br>Syn. **confine; restrict**<br>Para. **keep ... within an area**<br>Example: The fence helps *contain the animals inside* the park.<br>Ant. **release**<br>Example: The workers *released* the birds into the forest.
70
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it is not unusual to
(adj) không có gì lạ khi<br>Syn. **be common to; be normal to**<br>Para. **it is common to**<br>Example: *It is not unusual to* see deer near the village.<br>Ant. **it is rare to**<br>Example: *It is rare to* see snow in this city.
71
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cause traffic jams
(v) gây tắc nghẽn giao thông<br>Syn. **create congestion**<br>Para. **lead to heavy traffic**<br>Example: The accident *caused traffic jams* for hours.<br>Ant. **ease traffic**<br>Example: The new road *eased traffic* in the city.
72
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call for
(v) kêu gọi; yêu cầu<br>Syn. **demand; request**<br>Para. **ask for officially**<br>Example: Residents *called for* stricter laws.<br>Ant. **oppose**<br>Example: Many people *opposed* the proposal.
73
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round up
(v) tập hợp; bắt giữ<br>Syn. **gather; collect**<br>Para. **bring together**<br>Example: The police *rounded up* the suspects.<br>Ant. **release**<br>Example: The police *released* the suspects.
74
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an increase in
(n) sự gia tăng về<br>Syn. **a rise in; a growth in**<br>Para. **the number of ... increased**<br>Example: There was *an increase in* online shopping.<br>Ant. **a decrease in**<br>Example: There was *a decrease in* tourism last year.
75
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co-exist
(v) cùng tồn tại<br>Syn. **live together**<br>Para. **exist side by side**<br>Example: Humans and animals *co-exist* peacefully.<br>Ant. **be separated**<br>Example: The two groups were *separated* after the conflict.
76
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carbon copy
(n) bản sao y hệt<br>Syn. **exact copy; replica**<br>Para. **an identical version of**<br>Example: The building is a *carbon copy* of the original.<br>Ant. **original**<br>Example: The museum displays the *original* painting.
77
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sponsor the construction of
(v) tài trợ việc xây dựng<br>Syn. **fund; finance**<br>Para. **provide money to build**<br>Example: A company *sponsored the construction of* the new library.
78
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all the way down to
(prep) cho đến từng chi tiết nhỏ<br>Syn. **including even**<br>Para. **down to every detail**<br>Example: The copy matched the original *all the way down to* the smallest details.
79
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be invited to
(v) được mời làm gì<br>Syn. **be asked to**<br>Para. **receive an invitation to**<br>Example: Local residents *were invited to* the ceremony.
80
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have cause for complaint
(v) có lý do để phàn nàn<br>Syn. **have a reason to complain**<br>Para. **have grounds for complaint**<br>Example: Customers *had cause for complaint* after the delay.<br>Ant. **have no reason to complain**<br>Example: The guests *had no reason to complain* about the service.
81
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meet with
(v) gặp gỡ; trao đổi với<br>Syn. **consult with; discuss with**<br>Para. **hold a meeting with**<br>Example: The company *met with* local residents before construction.
82
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take photos
(v) chụp ảnh<br>Syn. **take pictures**<br>Para. **photograph**<br>Example: Tourists *took photos* of the old buildings.
83
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return home
(v) trở về nhà<br>Syn. **go back home**<br>Para. **return to one's hometown**<br>Example: The workers *returned home* after the project ended.<br>Ant. **leave home**<br>Example: Many young people *leave home* to study at university.