NC DMV Permit Test - 2024

A flashing yellow traffic signal at an intersection means:
A.) slow down and proceed with caution
B.) yield the right-of-way
C.) no left turn
D.) no right turn

A.) slow down and proceed with caution

A leaky exhaust system should be repaired because it:
A.) wastes gas and oil
B.) may allow dangerous fumes to enter the car
C.) causes engine to run hot
D.) makes engine hard to start and likely to stall

B.) may allow dangerous fumes to enter the car

If your vehicle has run off the road onto the shoulder, you should:
A.) shift quickly to a lower gear
B.) break with heavy constant pressure
C.) apply the emergency break
D.) take your foot off the gas pedal gradually

D.) take your foot off the gas pedal gradually

A safe driver does which of the following:
A.) watches side of road over the hood to stay in lane
B.) frequently checks the rearview and side mirrors
C.) drinks coffee while driving to stay alert
D.) keep two car lengths between his car and the next car on an expressway

B.) frequently checks the rearview and side mirrors

If you are in the wrong lane for making a left turn at an intersection, you should:
A.) go to the next intersection and turn there
B.) back up and move into the correct lane for turning
C.) wait until all other cars have cleared the intersection and turn
D.) signal the driver in the car beside you that you intend to turn in front of him

A.) go to the next intersection and turn there

Which of the following statements is true?
I. It is unlawful for any person under 21 years of age to purchase beer, wine, or liquor.
II. It is unlawful for any person under 21 years of age to possess beer, wine, or liquor.
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (alcohol under 21)

Seat belts are required in the following:
A.) children under three years of age in infant, toddler, or booster seats
B.) children three to six years of age in safety or seat belts
C.) all front seat passengers
D.) all of the above

D.) all the above (seat belts)

If a driver refused a legal chemical test, which of the following will happen?
I. Immediate revocation of license for at least 10 days
II. A 12-month revocation by the Division of Motor vehicles
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (12-month revocation)

Which of the following statements is (are) true concerning use of fraudulent identification to purchase alcoholic beverages?
I. Conviction will require a six-month driver license suspension and thirty-day active person sentence.
II. Conviction will require a one-year driver license revocation.
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) either I or II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (one-year license revocation)

In order to avoid being hit in the rear by another vehicle, you should do which of the following?
I. Drive cautiously and use your brakes often.
II. Check your rear-view and side mirrors often.
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (check mirrors often)

To get out of a skid, you should do which of the following?
I. Brake gradually and the hold the pedal down
II. Turn the steering wheel on the direction the rear end of the car is skidding
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (turn steering wheel)

When taking a long trip on an interstate highway, you should plan on doing which of the following?
I. Stopping ever 100 miles at a rest area
II. Scheduling some hours of night driving to avoid heavy traffic
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (every 100 miles)

Chances of being in an accident have increased because of:
A.) inexperienced drivers
B.) drivers not in good physical condition
C.) driving when not fully alert
D.) all the above

D.) all the above (increased accidents rates due to...)

Which of the following statements is (are) correct concerning most bicycle accidents?
I. Most occur in residential areas
II. Most occur on Saturday during daylight hours
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (most in residential areas)

A flashing yellow traffic signal at an intersection means which of the following?
I. Slow down and proceed wit caution
II. Stop
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) either I or II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (slow down, proceed with caution)

Which of the following is a correct statement concerning passing?
A.) give left turn signal
B.) look ahead and behind to determine whether it is safe to pass
C.) blow your horn as a signal to the driver ahead
D.) all the above

D.) all the above (concerning passing)

Skids are likely to occur o which of the following roads?
I. One on which snow had become packed
II. Wet road
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (packed snow and wet road)

Which of the following statements about bicycle riders is (are) correct?
I. They must obey the same traffic laws as drivers
II. They are likely to be seriously injured in almost any collision with a car
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (obey traffic laws, serious injuries)

In which of the following situations should the driver use his bright lights?
A.) on the open highway, unless approaching another vehicle
B.) when meeting a bicycle rider
C.) when meeting another vehicle
D.) in a city

A.) on an open highway, unless approaching another vehicle

If you are driving in bad weather, you should do in the following?
I. Allow more following distance
II. Slow down
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (allow more distance, slow down)

If three cares arrive at an unmarked intersection at the same time, which car has the right-of-way?
I. The vehicle to the right
II. The vehicle to the left
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (vehicle to the right)

Some the defensive driving skills you should use are:
I. Good drivers try to see down the road 10 to 15 seconds ahead
II. Check your mirrors about every ten seconds
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (look ahead and check mirrors)

When driving on snow or ice, you should do which of the following?
I. Reduce your speed
II. Turn on low-beam headlights
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (reduce speed, low-beam headlights)

Everyone's driving is affected by the consumption of alcohol because their physical or mental facilities are affected. Which of the following is (are) correct?
I. Research shows accidents increase when the alcohol level is 0.05%
II. at 0.10% the risk of causing a fatal crash is seven times greater than if you had nothing to drink
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (0.05% increases risk x7)

If a person wishes to drive when his license is suspension period is over, he must do which of the following?
I. Show proof of eligibility
II. Pay any required restoration and/or service fee
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (pay required fees)

When driving in a snowstorm during the day, you should use:
A.) parking lights
B.) low-beam headlights, wipers, and slow down
C.) four-way flashers

B.) low-beam headlights, wipers, and slow down

Conviction for which of the following carries the highest number of points?
A.) passing a stopped school bus unloading children
B.) driving without a license
C.) hit-and-run with property damage
D.) reckless driving

A.) passing a stopped school bus unloading children

When rounding a curve, a car tends to:
A.) stay in the center of the lane
B.) move to the inside of the curve
C.) speed up
D.) have a natural tendency to go straight

D.) have a natural tendency to go straight

Studies have shown that under normal conditions the chance of a car being involved in an accident on an interstate highway is greater if the driver:
A.) maintain a steady speed
B.) travels considerably below the posted speed limit
C.) travels at the posted speed limit
D.) maintains his position relative to cars in front and behind him in his lane

B.) travels considerably below the speed limit

If your car breaks down on a highway at night, you should do which of the following?
I. Raise the hood and tie a white handkerchief to the left door handle or antenna
II. Switch on the parking lights or emergency flashers
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (white handkerchief and emergency lights)

If you miss you exit on an interstate highway, you may do which of the following?
I. Make a U-turn
II. Stop and back up
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

D.) neither I nor II (U-turn or stop and reverse)

When driving in heavy city traffic, you should do which of the following?
I. Watch out for drivers who make quick stops
II. Watch for traffic coming from side streets
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (watch for quick stops and side streets)

Before changing a flat tire, you should do which of the following?
I. Place the vehicle in neutral gear
II. Let passengers stay in car
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

D.) neither I nor II (neutral gear, leave passengers in car)

The percentage of highway deaths caused by drunken persons is about...
A.) 10%
B.) 25%
C.) 38%
D.) 67%

C.) 38%

Which of the following statements about speed limits for cars in North Carolina in (are) correct?
I. The speed limit inside the city is 25 mph unless otherwise posted
II. The speed limit outside a city is 55 mph unless otherwise posted
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (55 mph)

Which of the following statements concerning the Driver License Point System is (are) correct?
I. Conviction of speeding more than 55 mph; 3 points
II. Conviction of reckless driving; 2 points
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (3 points)

When backing your car, you should do which of the following?
I. Keep both hands on the steering wheel
II. Move at no more than 10 mph
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (no faster than 10 mph)

If the driver of an approaching car fails to dim his headlights, you should do which of the following?
I. Watch the road ahead to avoid looking at the lights of the other car
II. Flick your headlight beams up and down one time
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (look ahead, flick lights)

A driver's license is required for which of the following?
I. Sitting in the driver's seat of a car while the engine is running
II. Steering a car while it is being pushed or towed by another vehicle
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (driver's seat, steering while moving)

When driving on a four-laned road, you should do which of the following?
I. Stay alert to the movements of cars in the lane next to you
II. Signal just as you pull into another lane
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (stay alert of others)

For which of the following reasons is night driving more dangerous than day driving?
I. There are more impaired drivers on the road at night
II. Drivers are likely to be more tired at night than during the day
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (more impaired, more tired)

Sun glare poses a dangerous situation for drivers. What can you do to reduce the problem?
A.) wear sunglasses
B.) adjust your sun visor
C.) stop on the roadside until you can drive safely
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (sun glare)

Which of the following happen(s) under the point system?
I. A driver is given a chance to meet with a Hearing Officer when he gets 7 points and may be assigned to a Driver Improvement Clinic
II. A driver who gets 12 points within 3 years may lose his license
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (under the point system)

Who has the right-of-way at an intersection without traffic lights?
A.) a pedestrian crossing the street
B.) a car approaching the intersection
C.) no one
D.) whoever reaches the intersection first

A.) a pedestrian crossing the street

In which of the following situations is very slow driving especially dangerous?
A.) in the city
B.) a residential area
C.) on a hill
D.) at a railroad crossing

C.) on a hill

All vehicles registered in North Carolina must be inspected every:
A.) six months
B.) nine months
C.) twelve months
D.) none of the above

C.) twelve months

Which of the following statements is (are) correct?
I. When using high-beam headlights you should be able to see a person 200 feet away
II. With low-beam headlights you should be able to see a person 75 feet away
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (high-beams 200 ft, low-beams 75ft)

Highway accidents occur most frequently:
A.) at intersections
B.) at bridges
C.) on hills
D.) on curves

A.) at intersections

To get out of a skid, you should do which of the following?
A.) turn the steering wheel in the direction the rear end of the car is skidding
B.) turn the steering wheel to the right
C.) turn the steering wheel in the direction opposite to that in which the rear end of the car is skidding
D.) hold the steering wheel steady with a firm grip

A.) turn the steering wheel in the direction the rear end of the car is skidding

The Division of Motor Vehicles may suspend your driving privilege for which of the following reason(s)?
A.) two convictions within a year of speeding over 55 mph
B.) one conviction of speeding over 55 mph and one conviction of reckless driving within a year
C.) conviction for speeding over 75 mph
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (reasons for license suspensions)

When you are walking at night along a road without sidewalks, you should do which of the following?
I. Wear or carry something white
II. Walk on the left side of the road facing traffic
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (walking at night)

Studies have shown which of the following to be a serious traffic hazard?
I. Driving at a high speed
II. Driving at a slow speed
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (driving slow or fast is bad)

Wen rounding a sharp curve, you should do which of the following?
I. Slow down before you enter the curve
II. Apply your brake in the sharpest part of the curve
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (rounding a sharp curve)

The basic rule(s) for changing lanes is (are)?
A.) signal your intention in advance
B.) check both side and rearview mirrors
C.) check blind spots by looking over shoulder
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (basic rules for changing lanes)

If you are convicted of littering in Nort Carolina, which of the following penalties is (are) correct?
A.) a fine up to $1000
B.) suspension of driver license for 30 days
C.) any passenger could be held liable
D.) none of the above

A.) a fine up to $1000

As you approach an intersection to make a right turn, you should turn on your car's right turn signal and do which of the following?
I. Steer slightly toward the center of the road to give yourself room to clear the corner
II. Hold your arm straight out the window
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (as you approach an intersection to make a right turn, you should...)

What should you do when you begin to skid?
I. Turn the steering wheel in the direction in which the rear end of the car is skidding
II. Reduce pressure on the gas pedal
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (what should you do when you begin to skid)

Good planning for a long trip includes which of the following?
I. Allowing time for frequent stops to get out of the car and move around
II. Scheduling as much night driving as possible to avoid heavy traffic
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (good planning for a long trip includes...)

In North Carolina, the use of seat belts has done which of the following:
I. Reduced driver fatalities
II. Reduced serious injuries
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (in North Carolina, the use of seat belts has done...)

Very slow driving is especially dangerous in which of the following situations?
I. Just after passing the crest of a hill
II. Just after rounding a curve
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (slow driving is especially dangerous)

In order to keep a margin of safety ahead and behind you, the Division recommends:
A.) keep your foot on the brake
B.) drive extremely slow
C.) use the two-second rule
D.) grip the steering wheel tightly

C.) use the two-second rule

Which car has the right-of-way at intersections?
I. A vehicle in the intersection
II. The vehicle on the left
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (vehicle in the intersection)

School buses travel more than 1/2 million miles each school day transporting 3/4 million children. When should you stop for a school bus?
I. Traffic from both directions must stop for a school bus displaying a mechanical stop sign when loading or unloading passengers
II. Street or highway is divided by median or physical barrier
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (school buses travel 1/2 million miles each school day)

Which of the following parking places are you not allowed to park?
A.) designated handicapped space
B.) in front of a fire hydrant
C.) on crosswalks
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (where can you not park)

When driving, a safe driver always yields the right-of-way to:
A.) blind pedestrians
B.) emergency vehicles
C.) pedestrians
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (always yield the right-of-way to...)

Bicycles are considered vehicles and must obey which of the laws listed below?
A.) ride on the right side of the road
B.) stop at stop signs and traffic signals
C.) give hand signals
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (bicycles follow which laws)

When driving on a highway at night, you should never use your high-beam headlights if you are:
A.) slowing down for a turn
B.) traveling on a road with no median
C.) going down a hill
D.) following another car

D.) following another car

If you come to an unmarked intersection where it is hard to see in all directions because of trees or buildings, you should:
A.) stop near the center of the intersection and continue if it is safe
B.) drive at the posted speed limit
C.) stop at the intersection and move forward slowly
D.) slow down and blow your horn to warn drivers who cannot see you

C.) stop at the intersection and move forward slowly

If you have a blowout while traveling at high speed, you should do which of the following?
I. Apply the brake firmly as soon as you notice the blowout
II. Grip the steering wheel firmly to keep the car from swerving
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (of you have a blowout)

The most frequent type of collision on interstate highways is:
A.) running off the road
B.) sideswipe collision
C.) head on collision
D.) read-end collision

D.) rear-end collision

The basic rule(s) for backing your vehicle are?
I. Look behind vehicle for objects or children, back slowly and not more than 10 mph
II. Get a full view behind, steer with left hand and look over right shoulder through the back window
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) Both I and II (basic rules for backing up)

A car that pitches and tosses in normal driving and leans heavily to the side in turns is likely to have trouble in which of the following systems?
A.) brake
B.) suspension
C.) ignition
D.) steering

B.) suspension

When driving on a long trip, you should:
A.) rest your eyes from time to time by rubbing them
B.) keep your eyes on the center of the road straight ahead
C.) a least every 100 miles, stop, get out of your car and move around
D.) spend as much time looking in your mirrors as you do looking in front of you

C.) at least every 100 miles, stop, get out of your car and move around

All of the following automatically result in a loss of license EXCEPT:
A.) conviction for reckless driving
B.) conviction for prearranged racing with another car
C.) conviction for impaired driving
D.) driver's refusal to take a blood or breath test

A.) conviction for reckless driving

A driver involved in an accident should do which of the following?
I. Make an immediate report to the nearest law enforcement agency
II. Exchange necessary information with other parties involved
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (a driver involved in an accident should...)

The Safe Roads Act of 1983, makes possible which of the following?
I. Enforcement agencies set up roadblocks and drivers may not drink alcoholic beverages while driving
II. You must obtain a substance abuse assessment prior to reinstatement of your driving privilege
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (Safe Roads Act of 1983)

If your car breaks down on the highway AT NIGHT, what should you do?
I. Park the car completely off the road
II. Turn on the high-beam lights
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (if your car breaks down on the highway AT NIGHT)

If your car breaks down on the highway, what should you do?
I. Stay in the car
II. Get off the main part of the road and raise the hood
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (if your car breaks down the highway)

Motorcycles are particularly dangerous for which of the following reasons?
I. They are more difficult to see than cars
II. They give the rider little protection if there is accident
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (motorcycles are particularly dangerous...)

In which of the following situations should you use your low-beam headlights?
I. At night in the city
II. In foggy or rainy weather
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (at night, in fog)

Roughly half of traffic deaths involve which of the following?
I. Alcohol
II. More than one car
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A. I only (alcohol)

Which of the following statements about secondary roads is (are) correct?
I. Sight distances are often very short
II. Hill are likely to be sleeper and curves sharper than on primary roads
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (short sights, steeper hills, sharper curves)

If your brakes fail, you should do which of the following?
I. Shift into the lower gear and use the emergency brake
II. Shift into neutral and coast
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (if your brakes fail)

Passing on the right is legal on which of the following?
I. A four-lane highway with two lanes going in each direction
II. A one-way street with all lanes going in the same direction
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (passing on the right is legal when...)

When does the law give a blind pedestrian special consideration at intersections where there are no traffic lights?
I. Only when he is alone
II. If he holds out a white cane with a red tip or has a guide dog with him
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (when does law give blind pedestrian special consideration...)

You are required by law to give a turn signal in a 45 mph speed zone:
A.) 50 feet before turning
B.) 100 feet before turning
C.) 200 feet before turning
D.) 250 feet before turning

C.) 200 feet before turning

Accidents occur most frequently at which of the following?
A.) intersections
B.) hills
C.) bridges
D.) curves

A.) intersections

The basic rule for changing lanes is:
A.) signal your intention in advance
B.) check both side and rearview mirrors
C.) check blind spots by looking over shoulder
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (basic rules for changing lanes)

It is improper and unsafe to pass in which of the following?
A.) rural intersections and railroad crossing
B.) within 500 feet of hills and curves
C.) solid yellow line in your lane
D.) all of the above

D.) all of the above (improper passing time)

Roads are likely to be especially slick:
A.) just after it has begun to rain or drizzle
B.) just after they have been paved
C.) after it has been raining for several hours
D.) in exceptionally cold, dry weather

A.) just after it has begun to rain or drizzle

If you take any kind of medicine before driving a long distance, which of the following should you always do?
A.) have some other person in the car with you
B.) plan on stopping occasionally
C.) make sure you have some food in your stomach
D.) find out what the effects of the medicine are

D.) find out what the effects of the medicine are

You are driving on an interstate highway when a breakdown forces you to the shoulder. You should:
A.) sit in the car until help arrives
B.) raise the hood and tie a handkerchief to the left door handle or antenna
C.) tie a white handkerchief to the left door handle and stand beside the left front fender
D.) raise the hood and stand behind the car so drivers of on-coming cars can see you

B.) raise the hood and tie a handkerchief to the left door handle or antenna

When driving though heavy fog, you should:
A.) turn on your bright lights
B.) slow down and use low beams
C.) follow the car in front of you closely
D.) turn on your parking lights

B.) slow down and use your low beams

If your car runs off the edge of the pavement at 40 mph, you should:
A.) take your foot off the gas pedal gradually
B.) apply the brake firmly and steer straight ahead
C.) shirt quickly to a lower gear
D.) cut the wheels sharply to the left

A.) take your foot off the gas pedal gradually

To reduce speed while going down a steep hill, you should do which of the following?
I. Use a lower gear
II. Drive in a zigzag pattern
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (use lower gear)

Which of the following statements about pedestrian deaths is (are) correct?
I. In 2 cities, 2 out of 5 people killed in motor vehicle accidents ae pedestrians
II. Most of the pedestrians killed in all traffic accidents are teenagers
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (pedestrian deaths)

When a driver has a total of 7 points, which of the following may happen?
I. The driver can have 3 points deducted if he satisfactorily completes a Driver Improvement Clinic
II. The driver can be required to file proof of financial responsibility
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

A.) I only (when a driver has 7 points...)

If a person is convicted of aiding, abetting, or permitting and underaged person to use fraudulent identification to buy alcoholic beverages, the Division of Motor Vehicles must:
A.) send a letter of warning
B.) place the individual on probation for six months
C.) suspend his driver's license for 30 days
D.) revoke his driver's license for one year

D.) revoke his driver's license for one year

Which of the following is (are) true of a cloverleaf intersection?
I. It is an intersection at which a bridge carries one road over another
II. At a cloverleaf, all turns are right turns
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

B.) II only (cloverleaf)

Night driving is more dangerous than daytime because:
I. Headlights of other cars cause glare
II. You cannot see as well at night
A.) I only
B.) II only
C.) both I and II
D.) neither I nor II

C.) both I and II (headlights cause glare, cannot see well)