What is homeostasis?
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a constant internal environment.
What does homeostasis do?
Homeostasis maintains optimal conditions for enzyme action and all cell functions.
What does homeostasis need to control in the human body?
• blood glucose concentration
• body temperature
• water levels.
These automatic control systems may involve nervous responses or chemical responses.
What do the control systems include?
• receptors,
• coordination centres
• effectors
How does the nervous system work? (short)
stimulus > receptor > sensory neuron > coordinator (relay neurone) > motor neuron > effector > response
How fast are reflex actions?
Reflex actions are automatic and rapid; they do not involve the conscious part of the brain.