Complementary and supplementary angles

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20 Terms

1
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What is a point in geometry?

A point is represented by a dot.

2
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What is a ray?

A ray begins at a point and extends in a given direction.

3
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What is a line segment?

A line segment is part of a line, defined as the shortest distance between two points.

4
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What forms an angle?

An angle is formed by two line segments that begin at the same point.

5
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What is a vertex?

The vertex is where two lines meet.

6
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What are adjacent angles?

Two angles that have a common vertex and a common arm between them.

7
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What is an acute angle?

An angle that is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.

8
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What is a right angle?

An angle that is equal to 90 degrees.

9
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What is an obtuse angle?

An angle that is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

10
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What is a straight angle?

An angle that is equal to 180 degrees.

11
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What is a reflex angle?

An angle that is greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees.

12
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What is a revolution?

An angle that is equal to 360 degrees.

13
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What are complementary angles?

Complementary angles add up to 90 degrees.

14
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What are supplementary angles?

Supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees.

15
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What do complementary angles add up to?

90°

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What do supplementary angles add up to?

180°

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What are adjacent complementary angles?

Angles that share a common vertex and arm.

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What are adjacent supplementary angles?

Angles that share a common vertex and arm.

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What is the formula for complementary angles?

If angle A is x, then angle B is 90° minus x.

20
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What is the formula for supplementary angles?

If angle C is y, then angle D is 180° minus y.