Chapter 4.4: The endomembrane system and proteins/organelles

0.0(0)
Studied by 0 people
call kaiCall Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/14

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Last updated 5:40 AM on 6/26/26
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai

No analytics yet

Send a link to your students to track their progress

15 Terms

1
New cards

Cell membrane

The protective layer of a cell. It controls what comes in and what comes out of the cell.

<p>The protective layer of a cell. It controls what comes in and what comes out of the cell.</p>
2
New cards

Nucleus

A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction

<p>A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction</p>
3
New cards

Cytoplasm

It contains dissolved substances, enzymes, and the cell organelles.

<p>It contains dissolved substances, enzymes, and the cell organelles.</p>
4
New cards

Vacuoles

Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, waste, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates

<p>Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, waste, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates</p>
5
New cards

Lysomes

Uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts

<p>Uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts</p>
6
New cards

Cytoskeleton

A network of fibers that holds the cell together, helps the cell to keep its shape, and aids in movement

<p>A network of fibers that holds the cell together, helps the cell to keep its shape, and aids in movement</p>
7
New cards

Centrioles/Centrosome

Organelles that assemble microtubules

<p>Organelles that assemble microtubules</p>
8
New cards

Ribosomes

Carry out protein synthesis and makes protein

<p>Carry out protein synthesis and makes protein</p>
9
New cards

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

The transportation system of the cell. It moves materials around the cell

<p>The transportation system of the cell. It moves materials around the cell</p>
10
New cards

Golgi apparatus

They collect, package, modify, and distribute synthesized materials such as carbohydrates

<p>They collect, package, modify, and distribute synthesized materials such as carbohydrates</p>
11
New cards

Chloroplasts

Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell

<p>Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell</p>
12
New cards

Mitochondria

Releases energy from glucose

<p>Releases energy from glucose</p>
13
New cards

Cell wall

A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell

<p>A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell</p>
14
New cards

Pili

Join bacterial cells in preparation for the transfer of DNA

<p>Join bacterial cells in preparation for the transfer of DNA</p>
15
New cards

Flagella

It allows the cell to move

<p>It allows the cell to move</p>