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D. Pulmonary veins
Oxygenated blood is carried to the heart by what blood vessel?
A. Aorta
B. Inferior
C. Superior vena cava
D. Pulmonary veins
C. I, II, Ill, and IV
What are the factors that effect temperature and pulse rate?
I. Age
II.Exercise
III.Stress
IV.Sex
A IL I
B. I. Il and IV
C. I, II, Ill, and IV
D. I, Ill, and IV
C. Manubrium
Determine the proximal part of the sternum.
A. Coracoid
B. Xyphoid
C. Manubrium
D. Acromion
C. Hematemesis
What is the medical term to describe
"vomiting of blood"?
A. Hemoptysis
B. Melena
C. Hematemesis
D. Hematochezia
D. The internal urethral sphincter is voluntarily controlled
What is NOT TRUE regarding the act of
micturition?
A. The act of micturition is a reflex
B. Stretch receptors in the bladder wall signal the need to micturate
C. Both urethral sphincters must be relaxed to initiate the process
D. The internal urethral sphincter is voluntarily controlled
C. Incisors
Identify the set of teeth used in biting an apple.
A. Premolars
B. Molars
C. Incisors
D. Canines
B. Supply the liver with oxygenated blood
Indicate the MAIN function of the hepatic portal system.
A. Provide home for destroyed red blood cells
B. Supply the liver with oxygenated blood
C. Supply blood into the digestive tract
D. Drain deoxygenated blood from the liver
B. Repeating radiographs unnecessarily
What is considered as an UNETHICAL practice for radiographer?
A. Informing chief radiographer lot a colleague for unethical practice
B. Repeating radiographs unnecessarily
C. Correcting colleague who commits mistakes in darkroom techniques
D. Being strict in scheduling of patients
B. Low self esteem
A Radiographer was accepted as a casual employee in a level 3 Hospital. He begins to worry about his inadequacy, limitation to communicate, manner of dressing and inability to approach a patient to explain a procedure.
What do this express?
A. Inexperience in training
B. Low self esteem
C. Poor critical thinking
D. Depression
2
Check the number of lobes of the liver.
A. 8
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
C. To establish baseline data for further assessment
Why is it important for the radiographer assigned at an Interventional Radiology procedure to assess the patient by getting the vital signs
A. To assist interventional radiologist and team
B. To establish rapport with the patient
C. To establish baseline data for further assessment
D. To start communication with the patient
C. Nasal
Which of the following bones DOES NOT contain a paranasal sinus?
A. Frontal
B. Sphenoid
C. Nasal
D. Maxillary
D. Paraplegia
Identify the term used to describe lower limb paralysis.
A. Aphasia
B. hemiplegia
C. Quadriplegia
D. Paraplegia
B. to follow his intuition
Select one statement which is NOT TRUE regarding a health care Provider/ Radiologic technologist who wants to develop a sound ethical judgement must have:
A. a knowledge and comprehension of the ethics of health care practice
B. to follow his intuition
C. a clear understanding of the limits of the profession
D. a profound respect for the health care profession
A. Prudence
The ability of the radiologic technologist to choose between virtuous and vicious action despite pressure from other people.
A. Prudence
B. Fortitude
C. Generosity
D. Kindness
B. From the area nearest the operative site
In the operating room or when doing interventional radiology procedure, how should a circulating person start the process of surgical asepsis?
A. From unsterile
B. From the area nearest the operative site
C. From the area farthest from the operative site
D. From sterile to unsterile
C. Arthrocentesis
Identify the medical term for puncture of a joint space.
A. Arthrodesis
B. Arthroplasty
C. Arthrocentesis
D. Arthrography
D. Right atrium
Identify the location of the pacemaker of the heart.
A. left atrium
B. Left ventricle
C. Right ventricle
D. Right atrium
D. Ask patient his name
What should a radiographer do to be certain that he has the correct patient waiting for an X-ray procedure?
A. Call patient by the name and not by the number
B. Delegate secretary to call patient and verify who is next in line
C. Chief radiographer should assign a junior staff to check patient ID and prevent Confusion
D. Ask patient his name
D. Ventral
Name the medical terminology which refers to the front of the body.
A. Superior
B. Posterior
C. Inferior
D. Ventral
B. Needle puncture to the liver and catheter guidewire to the hepatic duct
One of the following is TRUE about PTC
.
What is it?
A. Use to diagnose pathologic conditions of the liver
B. Needle puncture to the liver and catheter guidewire to the hepatic duct
C. External needle puncture, catheter-guidewire introduced to reach the intestines
D. Fiberoptic endoscope is passed orally into the duodenum
C. Inflammation of the brain
Point out the meaning of "encephalitis"
A. Inflammation of the meninges
B. Infection of the brain
C. Inflammation of the brain
D. Infection of the spinal cord
C. open
A compound fracture is also a/ an fracture.
A. comminuted
B. diagonal
C. open
D. complete
c. May proceed upon coordination with the ER physician
An unconscious child with a history of fall in school was brought to the ER and needed an emergency CT procedure. The personnel at ER is still contacting the parent/guardian. What would you do?
a. Wait for informed consent the parents or relatives before doing anything for legal Matters
b. Informed consent may not be needed as it is an emergency
c. May proceed upon coordination with the ER physician
d. An older brother of 16 years, who is also studying in the same school may give consent
c. Kidney
Select the organ affected by Wilm's tumor.
a. Brain
b. Intestine
c. Kidney
d. Uterus
b. Mitral
26. What is the cardiac valve which can be found between the left atrium and left ventricles?
a. Pulmonary
b. Mitral
c. Aortic
d. Tricuspid
c. Knee
27. Point out the location of the intercondylar eminence.
a. Ankle
b. Elbow
c. Knee
d. Shoulder
c. Left coronary artery
What artery is NOT a direct branch if the arch of the AORTA?
a. Brachiocephalic
b. Right common carotid
c. Left coronary artery
d. Left subclavian
d. I, II and III
Select which of the X-ray procedures require restriction of the patient's diet.
I. Abdominal x-ray
II. IV Urography
III. Barium enema
IV. Bone Scan
a. II and IV
b. I and IV
c. II and III
d. I, II and III
b. Report incident at once to the resident/radiologist on duty
What should you do if a patient develops reactions to the contrast media during an intravenous urography procedure?
a. Inject Benadryl
b. Report incident at once to the resident/radiologist on duty
c. Inject adrenaline
d. Apply cold compress
d. I, II and III
Differentiate the advantages of using non-ionic, water-soluble over ionic contrast media.
I. Cost-containment benefits
II. Low toxicity
III. Fewer adverse reactions
a. I and III
b. I and II
c. II and III
d. I, II and III
b. Encephalitis
What is the medical term for inflammation of the brain?
a. Hemiplegia
b. Encephalitis
c. Cerebral palsy
d. Meningitis
a. Left ventricle
What cardiac chamber is thick and trabeculated?
a. Left ventricle
b. Right ventricle
c. Right atrium
d. Left atrium
d. Prudence
When a radiologic technologist does the proper action and say the words at the right time, and place, practices the virtue of:
a. Courage
b. Justice
c. Fortitude
d. Prudence
c. Expectorant
Select the drug which acts to increase mucus secretion from the bronchial tree.
a. Antituisive
b. Decongestant
c. Expectorant
d. Antispasmodic
d. Placenta
What structure serves as the lungs in the unborn baby?
a. Liver
b. Kidney
c. Spleen
d. Placenta
c. Parathyroid
Which of the following is considered as an endocrine organ?
a. Colon
b. Stomach
c. Parathyroid
d.bladder
c. T 10
Determine the thoracic vertebral level of the xiphoid process.
a. T7
b. T 8
c. T 10
d. T 11
d. Fallopian Tubes
Locate where fertilization of the ovum occurs.
a. Ovary
b. Uterus
c. Cervix
d. Fallopian Tubes
c. Peri
What is the prefix word that means "around"?
a. Pre
b. Para
c. Peri
d. Supra
c. I, II, III, IV
The patient's chart can be taken out of the hospital record section under the following circumstance/s:
I. Patients relative has a letter of request from the patient
II. Patient shows receipt of payment hospitalization
III. A lawyer needs to study the case
IV. The court summons it.
a. II and IV
b. I and III
c. I, II, III, IV
d. IV
b. 0.6 - 1.5
A patient comes in for a CT scan of the brain with contrast. Creatinine was requested prior to the procedure. What is the NORMAL range for creatinine (mh/100ml)?
a. Less than 0.6
b. 0.6 - 1.5
c. 4.0 - 5.0
d. 2.0 - 4.0
d. Anatomy
43. What is the branch of medicine which study body morphology?
a. Biochemistry
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
Self-Actualization
Identify the last to come in Maslow's Hierarchy of values.
a. Social
b. Self-Actualization
c. Physiological
d. Self esteem
b. Rugal folds
What is the name of the mucosal folds that are visible when the stomach is empty?
a. Haustra
b. Rugal folds
c. Coil spring
d. Taenia coli
C. Non maleficence
What is the ethical principle violated when a radiologic technologist is noted to unnecessarily repeat the chest x-ray of a patient because of inadequate factor or positioning?
A. Benefit to the patient
B. Stewardship
C. Non maleficence
D. Double effect
Aura
Indicate the medical term to describe awareness or feeling of an approaching seizure?
a. Vertigo
b. Ataxia
c. Aura
d. Aphasia
b. 10-20
The normal range of respiratory rate in the adult is ____/min.
a. 60-70
b. 10-20
c. 70-80
D. 20-30
d. Lacrimal
This term pertains to tears.
a. Error of refraction
b. Conjunctivitis
c. Red eye
d. Lacrimal
d. Scrub nurse
Who monitors the sterile field inside the x-ray room for an Interventional Radiology procedure?
a. Resident on duty
b. Circulatory nurse
c. Anesthesiologist
d. Scrub nurse
B. II, and IV
Identify the procedure the Radiologic Technologist should do prior to entering a contact isolation room for a mobile x-ray procedure.
I. Put on gown and gloves only
II. Put on gown, gloves, mask and cap
III. Ask for another technologist to assist you
IV. Ask nurse for diagnosis if not indicated on the request
A. I, II, and III
B. II and IV
C. I, II and IV
D. I and III
B. Misdemeanor
Describe a type of crime that is less serious in nature:
A. Tort
B. Misdemeanor
C. Negligence
D. Felony
B. Parietal
Identify the cranial bone that does NOT have a paranasal sinus
A. Ethmoid
B. Parietal
C. Sphenoid
D. Maxillary
B. Encephalitis
Which of the following is the term for infection of the brain?
A. Meningitis
B. Encephalitis
C. Spinal corditis
D. Brain abscess
A. The barium enema procedure found a mass in the intestines
What is an example of a privilege communication?
A. The barium enema procedure found a mass in the intestines
B. Your friend buys an engagement ring for his girlfriend but told you not to tell anyone yet
C. You were told that your RT intern got a bad grade in the practical examination recently conducted
D. A colleague told you he recently finalizes his life insurance from a company
C. Neoplasm
Select the term which means "new growth"
A. Malignancy
B. Carcinoma
C. Neoplasm
D. Tumor
C. Do no harm
Choose the meaning of "non maleficence" as applied in medical ethics
A. Do good
B. Do what is fair and just
C. Do no harm
D. Do what is best
C. Sinoatrial node
Where does the electrical conduction of the heart starts?
A. Bundle of his
B. Atrioventricular node
C. Sinoatrial node
D. Purkinje fibers
C. Bacteria
Identify the microorganism that may not be responsive to anti-microbial agents?
A. Protozoa
B. Virus
C. Bacteria
D. Fungi
D. Semi sitting with head raised 45-60 degrees
The physician asked the radiographer to place the patient in a Fowler's position.
A. Patient lying on one side with arm and knees flexed
B. Patient supine with legs separated and knees flexed
C. Patient supine with head supported by two pillows
D. Semi sitting with head raised 45-60 degrees
C. Coronary
Point out which artery is NOT direct branch of the aorta.
A. Innominate
B. Left common carotid
C. Coronary
D. Right subclavian
B. Latissimus dorsi
What is considered as the largest muscle in the body?
A. Biceps
B. Latissimus dorsi
C. Diaphragm
D. Gastrocnemius
C. Phagocyte bacteria
Identify the function of the neutrophil components of the blood
A. Bring carbon dioxide
B. Produce antibodies
C. Phagocyte bacteria
D. Destroy infected cells
C. Ear
Select the structure which houses the incus
A. Eye
B. Nose
C. Ear
D. Mouth
A. The first and second member of the CPD Council shall have a term of two years
What is TRUE about CPD Council
A. The first and second member of the CPD Council shall have a term of two years
B. Any member of the CPDC could apply as CPD Provider provided she/he should declare beforehand
C. The first member of the CPD council must come from the academe
B. It is found in the reproductive tract
Identify the statement regarding "goblet cells" that is NOT TRUE
A. It secretes mucus
B. It is found in the reproductive tract
C. It is found in the gastrointestinal tract
D. It is found in the respiratory tract
D. The intention of the person is good, although a bad result may be foreseen
What is meant by the principle of double effect?
A. Remember to keep patient data confidential as it may leak to the public
B. Adequate information for informed decision making
C. Equal treatment for every patient with no discrimination
D. The intention of the person is good, although a bad result may be foreseen
D. Nephrolithiasis
What is the medical term that describes the presence of stones in the kidney?
A. Glomerulonephritis
B. Polycystic kidney
C. Cholelithiasis
D. Nephrolithiasis
A. Bile
Identify the substance used to digest fats
A. Bile
B. Amylase
C. Lipase
D. Pepsin
D. Orthopnea
Which of the following terms refers to the ability to breathe comfortably when in an upright position
A. Hypercarpnea
B. Apnea
C. Dyspnea
D. Orthopnea
C. Corpus luteum
In the female reproductive system, which of the following is known as graafian follicle
A. Secondary follicle
B. Vesicular follicle
C. Corpus luteum
D. Primary follicle
C. Maxillary
The upper set of teeth are embedded in the ______ bone
A. Parietal
B. Mandible
C. Maxillary
D. Temporal
B. Pancreas
Point out the accessory organ of the gastrointestinal system responsible for secreting insulin.
A. Adrenal gland
B. Pancreas
C. Liver
D. Spleen
C. Purkinje fibers
The condition system of the heart ends in the
A. Bundle branches
B. Sinoatrial node
C. Purkinje fibers
D. Atrioventricular node
A. I and III
What document represents the application of moral principles and moral values to the practice of Radiologic Technology?
I. Code of Practice
II. Patient's Bill of Rights
III. Data Privacy Act
A. I and III
B. II and IV
C. II
D. IV
B. Hydrochloric acid
Choose the gastric acid that enhances protein breakdown by converting pepsinogen into its active form for food digestion
A. Lactic acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Amino acid
D. Sulphuric acid
B. I, II, III
Select the instruments which can assess pulse pressure.
I. Thermometer
II. Blood pressure apparatus
III. Watch with a second hand
IV. Stethoscope
A. I, II and IV
B. I, II, III
C. I and III
D. II and IV
D. Abdominal cardiac sound
The term "gallop" refers to a
A. Sudden hemorrhage
B. Spinal nerve lesion
C. Abdominal respiratory sound
D. Abdominal cardiac sound
A. Sense of comfortable and brotherhood in the profession
Basic understanding of radiographer-to-radiographer relationship in practice.
A. Sense of comfortable and brotherhood in the profession
B. Mutual respect and understanding
C. An unwritten rule of "scratch my back and I will scratch yours"
D. Cover up colleagues "honest" mistakes
C. 18
How many bronchopulmonary segments does the lungs have?
A. 16
B. 14
C. 18
D. 20
C. Thalamus
Determine which organ is NOT part of the brainstem
A. Cerebellum
B. Medulla oblongata
C. Thalamus
D. Pons
B. Collecting ducts
Which of the following is not a part of nephron?
A. Loop
B. Collecting ducts
C. Distal convoluted tubule
D. Glomerulus
C. Justice
Select the ethical principle practiced where the health care professional observes equal attention, care and benefit to patients:
A. Confidentiality
B. Stewardship
C. Justice
D. Autonomy
D. Kyphosis
The hunchback of the Notre dome character of the classic novel by Victor Hugo, most likely suffered from ____
A. Lordosis
B. Scoliosis
C. Lordoscoliosis
D. Kyphosis
B. Sternal angle
Identify the inferior boundary of the superior mediastinum
A. Diaphragm
B. Sternal angle
C. Pulmonary hilum
D. Thoracic inlet
D. Needle stick injuries
What could be the source of the hepatitis B infection for the health care worker?
A. Water supply
B. Tuberculosis associated infection
C. Food handlers
D. Needle stick injuries
C. At the side of the table below patient level
Identify what should the radiologic technologist do if he has a patient with a drainage bag who is scheduled for an abdominal X-ray. What would he do to the drainage bag?
A. Place bag just beside patient to prevent from falling
B. Clamp drainage bag for safety of spillage
C. At the side of the table below patient level
D. Position in between the legs to prevent dislodgement
B. Peristalsis
Name the waves of muscular movement that proper contents of the digestive tract from one to another
A. Churning
B. Peristalsis
C. Pundular
D. Augmentation
C. Board of Radiologic Technology
. The chairperson of the continuing professional development Council should come from the ____
A. Accredited Professional Organization
B. Academic Institution
C. Board of Radiologic Technology
D. Hospital Institution
C. Scoliosis
What is the medical term for an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine?
A. Kyphosis
B. Hunchback
C. Scoliosis
D. Lordosis
C. Computed Resonance Imaging
What is the first of imaging procedure requested if metastatic disease is considered?
A. Interventional radiology
B. Nuclear medicine
C. Computed Resonance Imaging
D. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
D. Rib
Name the structure which is NOT considered a long bone.
A. Humerus
B. Phalanges
C. Tibia
D. Rib
C. Informed consent
Situation 1 - A patient who was confined in the hospital was called to the Department of Radiology to undergo a scheduled barium enema procedure. The patient claimed he was not aware of the procedure.
93. What was violated in the process?
A. Confidentiality
B. Truth telling
C. Informed consent
D. Data privacy act
D. Explain to the patient the procedure as simple as possible
The patient requested you to explain what will be done to him as nobody explained it to him.
A. Informed the resident to give the informed consent
B. Look at the chart for the signed informed consent form
C. Call the nurse if procedure was not explained to the patient
D. Explain to the patient the procedure as simple as possible
D. Colonoscopy
The barium enema procedure indicated a space occupying lesion in the descending colon, identify the diagnostic procedure that could be indicated
A. Colposcopy
B. Endoscopy
C. Laparoscopy
D. Colonoscopy
C. CT with contrast
The patient tolerated well the procedure until the 3rd day when he complaints of bleeding per rectum. Select the X-ray procedure that should be requested to help locate the bleeding site.
A. Interventional Radiology
B. Plain abdomen upright and supine
C. CT with contrast
D. Nuclear medicine
D. Decrease possibility of introducing infection
Situation 2 - A patient is scheduled for an interventional radiology procedure. As a radiologic technologist assigned on the case, one of your duties is to check the chart for important entries relevant to the procedure
97. Select why is the skin disinfected prior to the procedure?
A. Ensure the success of the invasive procedure
B. Protect the radiology staff from infection
C. Protect the sterile drapes from contamination
D. Decrease possibility of introducing infection
B. Aseptic
Indicate the technique performed by interventional radiologist in doing a procedure to keep the area from contamination?
A. Antiseptic
B. Aseptic
C. Contamination free
D. Septic
B. Radial
Identify the area frequently used to feel the pulse.
A. Iliac
B. Radial
C. Carotid
D. Ankle
A. Proxy consent maker
The primary responsibility of obtaining a free and informed consent from a competent patient prior to the procedure belongs to the ____
A. Proxy consent maker
B. Resident physician
C. Attending physician
D. Nurse in-charge