Study of fossil park

Exhibit a trait

| /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt ə treɪt/ | verb phrase (v phr) | show a characteristic | thể hiện đặc điểm | Children often exhibit traits of their parents.

Descendant

| /dɪˈsendənt/ | noun (n) | a person related to an ancestor | hậu duệ | He is a descendant of a royal family.

Evolution

| /ˌiːvəˈluːʃn/ | noun (n) | gradual development over time | sự tiến hóa | Evolution explains the diversity of life.

Fossilize

| /ˈfɒsəlaɪz/ | verb (v) | become a fossil | hóa thạch hóa | Plant remains can fossilize over time.

Intact

| /ɪnˈtækt/ | adjective (adj) | complete and undamaged | nguyên vẹn | The ancient vase remained intact.

Track

| /træk/ | noun (n) | a mark left behind | dấu vết | Hunters followed animal tracks.

Refer to

| /rɪˈfɜː(r) tə/ | verb (v) | mention or relate to | đề cập đến | The report refers to climate change.

Burrow

| /ˈbʌrəʊ/ | noun (n) | a hole dug by an animal | hang động vật | Rabbits live in burrows.

Form

| /fɔːm/ | verb (v) | create or develop | hình thành | Clouds formed quickly.

Volcanic eruption

| /vɒlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn/ | noun (n) | an explosion of a volcano | sự phun trào núi lửa | The eruption affected nearby villages.

Trrification

| /træp ɪn æʃ/ | verb phrase (v phr) | cover with volcanic ash | bị vùi trong tro | The remains were trapped in ash.

Petrrification

| /ˌpetrɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | noun (n) | process of turning into stone | sự hóa đá | Petrification preserved the tree.

Bury under mud and silt

| /ˈberi ˈʌndə(r) mʌd ənd sɪlt/ | verb phrase (v phr) | cover with sediment | chôn vùi dưới bùn và phù sa | The fossils were buried under mud and silt.

Harden

| /ˈhɑːdn/ | verb (v) | become hard | cứng lại | The clay hardened in the sun.

Eventually

| /ɪˈventʃuəli/ | adverb (adv) | in the end | cuối cùng | Eventually, they succeeded.

Decay

| /dɪˈkeɪ/ | verb (v) | gradually break down | phân hủy | Organic matter decays naturally.

Make purchases from

| /meɪk ˈpɜːtʃəsɪz frəm/ | verb phrase (v phr) | buy things from a seller | mua hàng từ | Schools make purchases from local suppliers.

Fund

| /fʌnd/ | noun (n) | money provided for a purpose | quỹ, nguồn tài trợ | The project received government funding.

Sample

| /ˈsɑːmpl/ | noun (n) | a small amount used for testing | mẫu vật | Scientists collected soil samples.

Worksheet

| /ˈwɜːkʃiːt/ | noun (n) | a sheet containing exercises or tasks | phiếu bài tập | Students completed the worksheet in class.

Tape measure

| /ˈteɪp ˌmeʒə(r)/ | noun (n) | a flexible tool used for measuring | thước dây | Use a tape measure to check the dimensions.

Dimension

| /daɪˈmenʃən/ | noun (n) | measurement of size or extent | kích thước | The dimensions of the room are impressive.

Encourage somebody to do something

| /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ ˈsʌmbədi tə duː ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ | verb phrase (v phr) | motivate someone to act | khuyến khích ai làm gì | Teachers encourage students to read more books.

Along

| /əˈlɒŋ/ | preposition/adverb (prep/adv) | beside

Sediment

| /ˈsedɪmənt/ | noun (n) | material deposited by water, wind, or ice | trầm tích | Sediment accumulated at the bottom of the lake.

Delicate

| /ˈdelɪkət/ | adjective (adj) | easily damaged or broken | mong manh | These flowers are delicate.

Trowel

| /ˈtraʊəl/ | noun (n) | a small tool for digging | bay xây, xẻng nhỏ | Archaeologists used a trowel to uncover fossils.

Apron | /ˈeɪprən/ | noun (n) | protective clothing worn over clothes | tạp dề | She wore an apron while cooking.

Kiln | /kɪln/ | noun (n) | a special oven used for firing clay | lò nung | The pottery was baked in a kiln.

Permanently

| /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ | adverb (adv) | forever

Crack and fall apart

| /kræk ənd fɔːl əˈpɑːt/ | verb phrase (v phr) | break into pieces | nứt và vỡ vụn | The dry clay cracked and fell apart.

Curve

| /kɜːv/ | noun (n) | a bent line or shape | đường cong | The road has a dangerous curve.

Misleading

| /ˌmɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ | adjective (adj) | causing a wrong impression | gây hiểu lầm | The advertisement was misleading.

Embarrassed

| /ɪmˈbærəst/ | adjective (adj) | feeling ashamed or awkward | xấu hổ | I felt embarrassed after making the mistake.

Optimistic

| /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ | adjective (adj) | hopeful about the future | lạc quan | She is optimistic about her exam results.

Strike up

| /straɪk ʌp/ | phrasal verb (phr v) | begin something, especially a conversation | bắt đầu | He struck up a conversation with a stranger.

Sewage is discharged into

| /ˈsuːɪdʒ ɪz dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒd ˈɪntuː/ | phrase | wastewater is released into | nước thải được xả vào | Sewage is discharged into the river illegally.

Riverside

| /ˈrɪvəsaɪd/ | noun/adjective (n/adj) | located beside a river | ven sông | They built a beautiful riverside park.

Prime site

| /praɪm saɪt/ | noun phrase (n phr) | an excellent or valuable location | vị trí đắc địa | The hotel occupies a prime site in the city centre.

Warehouse

| /ˈweəhaʊs/ | noun (n) | a building for storing goods | nhà kho | Goods are kept in a warehouse before delivery.

Astronomical prices

| /ˌæstrəˈnɒmɪkl ˈpraɪsɪz/ | noun phrase (n phr) | extremely high prices | giá cực kỳ đắt đỏ | Houses in the city are sold at astronomical prices.

Disorientation

| /dɪsˌɔːriənˈteɪʃən/ | noun (n) | confusion about place, direction, or identity | sự mất phương hướng | Lack of sleep can cause disorientation.

Revitalize

| /riːˈvaɪtəlaɪz/ | verb (v) | make something active or successful again | hồi sinh, làm sống lại | The project revitalized the local economy.

Outlive

| /ˌaʊtˈlɪv/ | verb (v) | live longer than | sống lâu hơn | Some tortoises can outlive humans.

Scratch

| /skrætʃ/ | verb (v) | mark or damage a surface with something sharp | cào, làm xước | Be careful not to scratch the table.

Calming effect

| /ˈkɑːmɪŋ ɪˈfekt/ | noun phrase (n phr) | a feeling that makes people relaxed | tác dụng làm dịu | Listening to music has a calming effect.

Well-preserved

| /ˌwel prɪˈzɜːvd/ | adjective (adj) | kept in good condition | được bảo tồn tốt | The fossil is remarkably well-preserved.

Excavate

| /ˈekskəveɪt/ | verb (v) | dig out carefully | khai quật | Archaeologists excavated the ancient site.

Archaeologist

| /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/ | noun (n) | a scientist who studies ancient remains | nhà khảo cổ học | The archaeologist discovered a rare artifact.

Artifact

| /ˈɑːtɪfækt/ | noun (n) | an object made by humans in the past | hiện vật cổ | The museum displays ancient artifacts.