Unit 1 Exam Muscles
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Last updated 6:06 PM on 9/19/23
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144 Terms
1
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epimysium
covers entire muscles
2
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perimysium
covers muscle fascicle
3
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endomysium
covers individual muscle fibers
4
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origin of psoas major
L1-L4
5
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insertion of psoas major
lesser trochanter
6
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action of psoas major
flexion
7
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innervation of psoas major
femoral nerve
8
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origin of iliacus
iliac fossa
9
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insertion of iliacus
lesser trochanter
10
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action of iliacus
flexion
11
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innervation of iliacus
femoral nerve
12
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origin of gluteus maximus
posterior sacrum/coccyx/ilium
13
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insertion of gluteus maximus
gluteal tuberosity/IT band
14
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action of gluteus maximus
extension/external rotation
15
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innervation of gluteus maximus
inferior gluteal nerve
16
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origin of gluteus medius
iliac crest/outer ilium
17
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insertion of gluteus medius
greater trochanter
18
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action of gluteus medius
abduction
19
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innervation of gluteus medius
superior gluteal nerve
20
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origin of gluteus minimus
outer ilium
21
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insertion of gluteus minimus
greater trochanter
22
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action of gluteus minimus
abduction
23
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innervation of gluteus minimus
superior gluteal nerve
24
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origin of tensor fascia latae
anterior iliac crest
25
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insertion of tensor fascia latae
IT band
26
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innervation of tensor fascia latae
superior gluteal nerve
27
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action of tensor fascia latae
flexion/abduction
28
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origin of piriformis
anterior sacrum
29
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insertion of piriformis
greater trochanter
30
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action of piriformis
abduction/external rotation
31
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innervation of piriformis
nerve to the piriformis
32
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origin of obturator internus/externus
obterator foramen
33
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insertion of obturator internus/externus
greater trochanter
34
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action of obturator internus/externus
external rotation
35
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innervation of obturator internus/externus
obturator
36
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origin of gemelli
ischial spine/ischial tuberosity
37
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insertion of gemelli
greater trochanter
38
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action of gemelli
external rotation
39
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innervation of gemelli
nerve to quadratus femoris
40
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origin of quadratus femoris
ischial tuberosity
41
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insertion of quadratus femoris
intertrochanteric crest
42
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action of quadratus femoris
external rotation
43
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innervation of quadratus femoris
nerve to quadratus femoris
44
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origin of sartorius
anterior superior iliac spine
45
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insertion of sartorius
medial tibial condyle
46
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action of sartorius
hip flexion/knee flexion
47
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innervation of sartorius
femoral nerve
48
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origin of rectus femoris
anterior inferior iliac spine
49
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insertion of quadriceps femoris group
patella/tibial tuberosity
50
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action of rectus femoris
hip flexion/knee extension
51
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innervation of quadriceps femoris group
femoral nerve
52
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origin of vastus lateralis
lateral linea aspera
53
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action of vastus lateralis
knee extension
54
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origin of vastus medialis
medial linea aspera
55
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action of vastus medialis
knee extension
56
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origin of vastus intermedius
anterior femur
57
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action of vastus intermedius
knee extension
58
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origin of pectineus
superior ramus of pubis
59
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insertion of pectineus
femur
60
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action of pectineus
adduction/internal rotation
61
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innervation of pectineus
femoral nerve
62
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origin of gracilis
inferior ramus of pubis
63
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insertion of gracilis
medial tibial condyle
64
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action of gracilis
adduction/internal rotation/knee flexion
65
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innervation of gracilis
obturator nerve
66
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origin of adductor longus
inferior ramus of pubis
67
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insertion of adductor longus
linea aspera
68
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action of adductor longus
adduction/internal rotation
69
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innervation of adductor longus
obturator nerve
70
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origin of adductor brevis
inferior ramus of pubis
71
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insertion of adductor brevis
linea aspera
72
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action of adductor brevis
adduction/internal rotation
73
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innervation of adductor brevis
obturator nerve
74
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origin of adductor magnus
inferior ramus of pubis
75
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insertion of adductor magnus
linea aspera/adductor tubercle
76
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action of adductor magnus
adduction
77
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innervation of adductor magnus
obturator nerve
78
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origin of semimembranosus
ischial tuberosity
79
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insertion of semimembranosus
medial tibial condyle
80
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action of semimembranosus
hip extension/knee flexion
81
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innervation of semimembranosus
tibial nerve
82
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origin of semitendinosus
ischial tuberosity
83
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insertion of semitendinosus
anterior medial tibial condyle
84
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action of semitendinosus
hip extension/knee flexion
85
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innervation of semitendinosus
tibial nerve
86
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origin of biceps femoris
long head: ischial tuberosity
short head: linea aspera
short head: linea aspera
87
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insertion of biceps femoris
fibular head
88
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action of biceps femoris
hip extension/knee flexion
89
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innervation of biceps femoris
long head: tibial nerve
short head: common fibular nerve
short head: common fibular nerve
90
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position of tibialis anterior
most medial
91
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action of tibialis anterior
dorsiflexion/inversion
92
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innervation of tibialis anterior
deep fibular nerve
93
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position of extensor digitorum longus
most lateral
94
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action of extensor digitorum longus
dorsiflexion/eversion/extension of digits 2-5
95
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innervation of extensor digitorum longus
deep fibular nerve
96
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position of extensor hallucis longus
middle
97
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action of extensor hallucis longus
extension of hallux/dorsiflexion/inversion
98
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innervation of extensor hallucis longus
deep fibular nerve
99
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origin of fibularis longus
head and upper portion of fibula
100
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insertion of fibularis longus
base of 1st metatarsal
Note 
Flashcards (49)