Understanding Homeostasis in the Human Body

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18 Terms

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Homeostasis

Maintenance of stable internal environment for cells.

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Extracellular Fluid

Fluid surrounding cells, crucial for homeostasis.

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Cardiovascular System

Pumps blood and nutrients to maintain homeostasis.

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Nervous System

Detects environmental changes and sends nerve impulses.

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Sweat Glands

Effectors that cool the body via sweat release.

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Endocrine System

Secretes hormones to regulate body functions.

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Insulin

Hormone that lowers blood sugar levels.

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Feedback System

Cycle monitoring and adjusting body conditions.

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Controlled Condition

Variables monitored in the body, like temperature.

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Stimulus

Change in controlled condition triggering a response.

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Receptor

Detects changes in the environment.

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Control Center

Processes information and determines response.

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Effector

Carries out response to restore homeostasis.

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Body Temperature

A controlled condition regulated by feedback systems.

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Blood Pressure

Another controlled condition maintained for homeostasis.

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Blood Glucose Levels

Monitored variable affected by insulin secretion.

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Faster Response

Quick adjustments by the nervous system.

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Slower Response

Gradual adjustments by the endocrine system.