anatomical terms

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28 Terms

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CPAP

Continuous postive airway pressure

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Anatomy

Study of Body Structure

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Physiology

study of body function

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Anatomical Position

facing forward, palms up

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Midline

middle of body, sternum down.

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Medial

closer to midline

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Lateral

farther from the midline

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Bilateral

both sides

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unilateral

one side

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Midaxillary line

seperating front and back

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Anterior (ventral)

front

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Posterior (dorsal)

back

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Superior

Vertical, above

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Inferior

vertical, below

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Proximal

Closer to torso

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Distal

Farther from torso

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Farther from torso

Refers to the palm of the hand

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Plantar

Refers to the sole of the foot

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Midclavicular line

Down the middle of each clavicle

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Frontal plane

back/front

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sagital plane

left/right

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transverse plane

upperbody/lowerbody

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abdominal quadrants

right upper, left upper, right lower, left lower.

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supine

patient lying on back

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prone

patient lying on abdomen

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recovery

patient lying on side (preferred for unconscious nontruma patient)

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fowler

seated straight up

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semi-fowler

leaning back in a sitting position