VIET VOCAB 2

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266 Terms

1
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Cái

object classifier (placed infront)

2
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căn

units of living or working (typically refer to a small house, or room)

ex→ căn nhà

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ngôi

classifer for large building

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tòa

classifier for large and tall buildings

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con

classifier for animals

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trái/quả

classifier for fruits (sometime round things)

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cây

classifier for plants, trees, (sometimes things that have a form of a stick)

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người

classifiers for people

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đứa

classifiers for kids

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chiếc

classifiers for transportation

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cuốn/quyển

classifier for books

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trường

school

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trường đại học

college, university

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bàn

table

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ghế

chair

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viết

pen

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xe hơi

car

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chùa

temple (specifc classifier ngôi)

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nhà

house, home

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phòng

room

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sách

book

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con gái

girl

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con trai

boy

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đàn bà

woman

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đàn ông

man

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fish

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mèo

cat

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chó

dog

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cam

orange (fruit/color)

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nho

grape

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chuối

banana

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táo

apple

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màu

color

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trắng

white

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đen

black

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đỏ

red

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hồng

pink

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nâu

brown

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tím

purple

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vàng

yellow

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xám

gray

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xanh dương

blue

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xanh lá cây

green

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ăn

to eat

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uống

to drink

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cần

to need

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thích

to like

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muốn

to want

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đi

to go

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biết

to know

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đọc

to read

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học

to learn, to study

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hỏi

to ask

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nói

to speak, to talk

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trả lời

to answer

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làm

to do, to make

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làm việc

to work

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vẽ

to draw

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viết

to write

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old

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mới

new

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cao

tall

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thấp

short, low

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đẹp

beautiful,nice

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xấu

ugly, bad

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lớn

big

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nhỏ

small

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tôi thích cam

i like all oranges (no specification)

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true

(true or false?) we need to use classifier in the presence of a number

ex→ I ate 3 oranges = tôi ăn 3 quả cam

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từng

quantifiers: each

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một vài or vài

quantifiers: a few

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true

(true or false) classifier is required for some quantifiers or plural markers

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những, các

plural markers

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Tôi có một vài trái nho

I have some grapes

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chị ấy đếm từng trái cam

she (older sister) counts each orange

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đây là những con mèo

these are cats.

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tôi vẽ mèo

i draw cats

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true

(true or false) we do NOT need classifier when referring to a general object/animals/people

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tôi vẽ con mèo của tôi

I draw my cats

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chị ấy có sách

she (older sister) has books

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chị ấy có cuốn sách này

she (older sister) has this book

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này

this (often use as a specific director in this lesson)

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(not for practice, used to remember)

what is this showing an example of → tôi có 6 trái táo: 1 trái màu đỏ, 2 trái màu đen, và 3 trái màu vàng)

This is an example of replacing noun that has been mention, no need to repeat, replace with classifer

def: I have 6 apples: 1 red, 2 black, and 3 yellow

84
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1 cái chai

when you talk about a bottle, you say

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1 chai nước

when you talk about a bottle of water, you only say..

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when do we not use classifer?

not a term → when we talk about the noun itself, not what it contains or carries (refer back to the water vs bottle ex)

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căn nhà

(classifier) house

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con mèo

(classify) cat

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cái bàn

(classify) table

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chiếc/cái xe hơi

(classify) car

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cuốn sách

(classify) book

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đứa con gái

(classify) girl

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ngôi chùa

(classify) temple

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màu vàng

color yellow

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trái/màu cam

(classify) orange

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cái/cây viết

(classify) pen

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Tôi đi 3 ngôi chùa

I went to 3 (classify) temple

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chú ấy vẽ 2 con bướm

he (younger uncle) drew 2 (classify) butterfly

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Lan tháy 2 trái nho và 3 trái chuối

Lan sees 2 (classify) grapes and 3 (classify) banana

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trường đại học này có 2 cái tên: 1 cái tiếng việt vá cái tiếng pháp.

This University has 2 name: 1 (classify) vietnamese) and 1 (classify) french