Medical terminology

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Last updated 2:24 AM on 7/26/26
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51 Terms

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dysuria

pain/burning with urination

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hematuria

blood in the urine

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nocturia

urination at night

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pyuria

pus in urine

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urinary incontinence

leaky bladder

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vesicle tenesmus

feeling of incomplete emptying of bladder after urination

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cerumen

ear wax

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dysgeusia

loss/distortion of taste, tinny taste

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dysphagia

difficulty swallowing

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epistaxis(es)

nosebleed(s)

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mucositis

inflammation of mouth

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odynophagia

painful swallowing

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otalgia

earache

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trismus

difficulty opening mouth

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xerostomia

dry mouth

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proptosis

bulging of eye

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diplopia

double vision

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hematochezia

blood in the stool

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melena

black, tarry stool associated with GI bleeding

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dysphasia

difficulty speaking

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A&Ox3

alert and oriented to person, place, and time

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anosmia

loss of smell

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dehiscence

opening of stitches/wound

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dermatitis

inflammation of the skin causing dryness

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Grade 1 dermatitis

mild hyperpigmentation, faint erythema

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Grade 2 dermatitis

desquamation; breast

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desquamation

peeling of the skin

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Grade 1 desquamation

dry peeling, faint

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Grade 2 desquamation

moist, bright red, raw appearing

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ecchymosis

skin discoloration caused by blood leaking (bruise)

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folliculitis

inflamed or infected hair follicle

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telangiectasia

spider veins, dilated blood vessels

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adjuvant

after surgery/main treatment (chemo)

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DCISionRT

DCIS risk of recurrence test

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intergluteal folds

butt cheeks

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inductive chemotherapy

neoadjuvant chemo

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nadir

lowest point (lowest PSA after RT)

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NED

no evidence of disease (undetectable PSA)

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neoadjuvant

before surgery/main treatment

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Oncotype

risk of recurrence in breast patients

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PMHx

past medical history

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s/p

status post treatment

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SCCa

squamous cell carcinoma

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triple negative

ER-/PR-/HER2- for breast patients

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pCR

pathologic complete response

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bradycardic

pulse <60 bpm

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capsular contracture

scar tissue that forms around a breast implant

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dyspareunia

painful sexual intercourse

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dyspnea

shortness of breath

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edema

swelling

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