Science Term 3: Biology

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10th

13 Terms

1

Complementary pairs

________: Nitrogenous bases connected via hydrogen bonds.

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2

Directionality

________: Nucleotide strands run in a 5 → 3 direction.

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3

DNA

________ and RNA are made out of nucleotide monomers which contain: pentose (5C) sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

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4

Pyrimidines

________: Single- ringed chemical compound found in nitrogenous bases.

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5

Purines

________: Double- ringed chemical compound found in nitrogenous bases.

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6

Phosphodiester bond

________: Nucleotides are connected to form polynucleotides through the sugar- phosphate backbone thanks to this covalent bond.

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7

DNA and RNA are made out of nucleotide monomers which contain

pentose (5C) sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base

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8

Phosphodiester bond

Nucleotides are connected to form polynucleotides through the sugar-phosphate backbone thanks to this covalent bond

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9

Directionality

Nucleotide strands run in a 5 → 3 direction

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10

Purines

Double-ringed chemical compound found in nitrogenous bases

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11

Pyrimidines

Single-ringed chemical compound found in nitrogenous bases

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12

Complementary pairs

Nitrogenous bases connected via hydrogen bonds

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13
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