16471 E module BAND III CORE I List A

addition

the action or process of adding something to something else

advance

progress

advanced

modern, high level

advertising

the activity or profession of producing advertisements for commercial products or services

among other things

in addition to things that are not specifically mentioned

analysis

detailed examination of the elements or structure of something

appear

seem

approach

deal with, method

as

while, when

at least

not less than; at the minimum

average

ordinary, usual

be responsible for sth/doing sth

having an obligation to do something, or having control over or care for someone, as part of one's job or role

before

in order

besides

in addition to; apart from

can

modal , sometimes happening

challenge

express disagreement

chance

risk

change

exchange in shop; money; new experience; climate change

characteristic

a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify it

claim

state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof

come after/first/last, etc

to chase (someone), to try to find or capture/ to be more important than something else,to finish first place/ to finish in second place etc.

common

shared

complicated

consisting of many interconnecting parts or elements; intricate

concern

relate to; be about, worry (someone); make anxious

condition

the state of something with regard to its appearance, quality, or working order

conduct

carry out

consequence

a result or effect of an action or condition

considerable

notably large in size, amount, or extent

cope

(of a person) deal effectively with something difficult

critic

a detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory

current

belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now

decrease

v- make or become smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree; n- an instance or example of becoming smaller or fewer

delayed

made (someone or something) late or slow

deliberately

consciously and intentionally; on purpose

demonstrate

give a practical exhibition and explanation of how a machine, skill, or craft works is performed; clearly show the existence or truth of (something) by giving proof or evidence

design

a plan or drawing produced to show the look and function or workings of a building, garment, or other object before it is built or made

destruction

the action or process of causing so much damage to something that it no longer exists or cannot be repaired

development

the process of developing or being developed; a specified state of growth or advancement; a new and refined product or idea

disagreement

lack of consensus or approval

disaster

a sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss of life

discovery

the action or process of discovering or being discovered

dislike

v- feel distaste for or hostility toward; n- a feeling of distaste or hostility

do

for emphasis, e.g. I do like strawberries

doubt

feel uncertain about

drop

v-let or make (something) fall verticall, fall vertically, make or become lower, weaker, or less; n-an instance of falling or dropping

educate

give intellectual, moral, and social instruction to (someone, especially a child), typically at a school or university

efficient

(especially of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense, (of a person) working in a well-organized and competent way

emphasis

special importance, value, or prominence given to something

enjoyable

(of an activity or occasion) giving delight or pleasure

essay

a short piece of writing on a particular subject

essentially

emphasizing the basic, fundamental nature of a person, thing, or situation

even if

despite the possibility that; no matter whether, despite the fact that

even though

despite the fact that

event

a thing that happens, especially one of importance, a planned public or social occasion

exactly

without discrepancy (used to emphasize the accuracy of a figure or description), in exact terms; without vagueness

except that

giving a reason why something is not possible or true

exist

live, especially under adverse conditions

extraordinary

very unusual or remarkable

feature

important part of something

feedback

information about reactions to a product, a person's performance of a task, etc. which is used as a basis for improvement

figure

body shape;figure out a problem

financial

relating to finance

finding/findings

the action of finding someone or something, a conclusion reached as a result of an inquiry, investigation, or trial

flexible

capable of bending easily without breaking, (of a person) ready and able to change so as to adapt to different circumstances

flood

v- cover or submerge (a place or area) with water, n- an overflowing of a large amount of water beyond its normal confines, especially over what is normally dry land

flu

a common infectious illness that causes fever and headache

focus on/upon sb/sth

to give most of attention to someone or something

focus

the main or central point of something, especially of attention or interest

frequent

occurring or done on many occasions, in many cases, or in quick succession

fresh

recent; not previously known or used; new or different

frighten

make (someone) afraid or anxious

from

position, starting point; indicating the point in space or time at which a journey, motion, or action starts

gain

increase the amount or rate of (something, typically weight or speed)

generate

create, produce (energy, especially electricity)

guidance

advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty, especially as given by someone in authority

hopefully

in a hopeful manner

ideal

satisfying one's idea of what is perfect; most suitable

illness

a disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind

illustrate

picture

image

picture, especially on film or television

in

in a state, emotion; in ... terms /in terms of sth ;

in actual fact

used to emphasize a comment, typically one that changes or contradicts a previous statement

in connection with sth

with reference to; concerning

in that case

if that happens or has happened; if that is the situation

in the meantime

during the time before something happens or before a specified period ends

initial

first

instruction

detailed information telling how something should be done, operated, or assembled

intelligence

the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills

interest

n- the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone; v- excite the curiosity or attention of (someone)

introduce

brinn into use for the first time

invest

use money with the expectation of achieving a profit or material result by putting it into some financial plan

investigate

carry out a systematic or formal inquiry to discover and examine the facts of (an incident, allegation, etc.) so as to establish the truth

just about

almost exactly; nearly

keep on doing sth

continue to do something

kind of

rather

knowledge

awareness

lack

be without something

landscape

all the visible features of an area of countryside or land

likely

adj - such as well might happen or be true; probable, adv - probably

limited

restricted in size, amount, or extent; few, small, or short