Exam MC

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What substance would not be attracted by a magnet?

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Physics

12th

29 Terms

1

What substance would not be attracted by a magnet?

Copper

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2

Describe magnetic field lines.

Show the strength and direction of magnetic field, become widely spread as the force weakens.

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3

What will happen when a magnet is heated?

It will become weaker.

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4

Describe a magnetic domain.

A group of atoms with their magnetic axes lined up in the same direction.

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5

What is it called when something is temporarily magnetized?

Induction.

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6

The strength of a magnetic feild of a coil can be increased by what?

  • Increasing the current

  • Increasing the number of loops

  • Wrapping it around an iron core

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7

What would cause the armature of a DC motor to turn faster?

  • increasing the current

  • Increasing the turns

  • Increasing the strength of the magnetic feild

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8

If a split-ring communicator of a DC motor was replaced with a solid commutator ring, what would happen the the armature?

It would stop when the coil was parallel to the magnetic feild.

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9

A conductor would be attracted to a magnet when…

The conductor caintains moving electrons.

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10

What did Heinrich Lenz state?

The direction of an induced current produces a magnetic field that opposes the inducing field.

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11

What does not affect the size of a induced current in a coil?

Direction of the windings in the coil.

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12

When a permanent magnet is held ready in the Center of a coil, the galvanometer will indicate…

No current.

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13

What factor increase the output of a generator?

  • increasing the rate of rotation

  • Increasing the strength of the magnets

  • Increasing the number of coils

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14

If the connections to a step-up transformer are reversed and the secondary coil is now the primary coil, what will happen?

The transformer will step down the potential difference.

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15

What does a step-down transformer change?

High potential difference to low potential difference.

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16

What is the advantage of AC power over DC power?

AC power allows the operation of transformers.

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17

What does the speed of any mechanical wave as it propagates through a medium depend on?

The type of medium that it travels through.

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18

What is the shortest time interval in which a wave motion completely repeats itself?

A period.

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19

Which way do the particles move in a transverse wave?

Particles move forward with the wave.

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20

How is energy propagated in longitudinal waves?

It is propagated by crests and troughs.

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21

How do waves bend as they travel through small opening or past corners?

Diffraction.

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22

What is produced during complete destructive interference?

A node

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23

What property affects intensity or loudness?

Amplitude.

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24

What does the speed of sound that goes through air depend on?

Tempurature.

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25

During destructive interference what is produced?

A quieter sound.

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26

What causes waves to echo?

Reflection.

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27

Sound waves are…

Longitudinal.

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28

What does pitch depend on?

Loudness.

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29

What does Mach number represent?

The ratio of an objects speed to the speed of sound in air at that location.

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