HSC3537 Module 5 flashcards

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63 Terms

1
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ven/o, phleb/o

vein; combining form

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ventricul/o

ventricle; combining form

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angi/o, vas/o

vessel; combining form

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aort/o

aorta; combining form

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arteri/o

artery; combining form

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ather/o

fatty substance; combining form

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atri/o

atrium; combining form

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cardi/o, coron/o

heart; combining form

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vascul/o

blood vessel; combining form

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sphygm/o

pulse; combining form

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valv/o, valvul/o

valve; combining form

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thromb/o

clot; combining form

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steth/o, pector/o

chest; combining form

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-manometer

instrument to measure pressure; suffix

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-ule, -ole

small; suffix

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-tension

pressure; suffix

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angiogram

record of a vessel; medical term

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angiitis

inflammation of a vessel; medical term

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angiostenosis

narrowing of a vessel; medical term

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angiospasm

involuntary muscle contraction of a vessel; medical term

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arterial

pertaining to an artery; medical term

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arteriole

the smallest of the arteries; medical term

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arteriorrhexis

ruptured artery; medical term

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atherectomy

surgical removal of fatty substance; medical term

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atrial

pertaining to the atrium; medical term

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interatrial

pertaining to between the atria; medical term

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bradycardia

condition of slow heart; medical term

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cardiomegaly

enlarged heart; medical term

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hypotension

decrease in blood pressure; medical term

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tachycardia

condition of fast heart; medical term

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phlebitis

inflammation of a vein; medical term

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cardiac, coronary

pertaining to the heart; medical term

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valvoplasty

surgical repair of a valve; medical term

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valvulitis

inflammation of a valve; medical term

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atrioventricular

pertaining to the atrium and ventricle; medical term

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atheroma

fatty substance tumor/ mass; medical term

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myocardial

pertaining to the heart muscle; medical term

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electrocardiogram

record of heart electricity; medical term

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valvular

pertaining to a valve; medical term

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venous

pertaining to a vein; medical term

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venular

pertaining to a venule; medical term

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aortic

pertaining to the aorta; medical term

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ventricular

pertaining to a ventricle; medical term

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interventricular

pertaining to between the ventricles; medical term

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cardiology

study of the heart; medical term

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sphygmomanometer

instrument to measure pressure of the pulse; medical term

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cardiomyopathy

heart muscle disease; medical term

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endocarditis

inflammation of the inner heart; medical term

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arteriosclerosis

hardening of an artery; medical term

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angioplasty

surgical repair of a vessel; medical term

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endocardium

inner layer of the lining of the heart

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myocardium

layer of the heart responsible for contracting to pump blood

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bicuspid valve

another name for the mitral valve

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mitral valve

heart valve with 2 cusps

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blood exits the left side of the heart into the

aorta

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pulmonary artery

carries blood away from the heart

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aorta

largest artery in the body

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capillaries

narrowest blood vessels

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arterioles

smallest arteries

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pulmonary arteries

arteries that carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs

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cardiologist

heart specialist

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cardiac arrest

complete stopping of heart activity

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aneurysm

weakened and ballooned artery