FAU Civic Literacy Quizlet

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152 Terms

1

What is the supreme law of the land?

Constitution

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2

What does the Constitution do?

sets up the government,

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3

defines the government,

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4

protects basic rights of Americans

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5

the idea of self government is in the first three words of the constitution. what are these words?

we the people

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6

What is an amendment?

A change to the Constitution or an addition to the constitution

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7

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

the bill of rights

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8

what is one right or freedom from the first amendment

speech, religion, assembly, press or petition

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9

how many amendments does the constitution have?

27

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10

what did the declaration of independence do?

announced our independence, declared out independence and said that the United States is free

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11

what are two rights in the declaration of independence?

life, liberty, pursuit of happiness

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12

What is freedom of religion?

you can practice any religion, or not practice a religion

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13

what is the economic system in the United States?

cabalist and market economy

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14

What is the "rule of law"?

Everyone must follow the law, Leaders must obey the law, Government must obey the law, No one is above the law

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15

name a branch or part of the government?

Congress, legislative, president, executive, the courts, judicial

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16

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

checks and balances, and separation of powers

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17

who is in charge of the executive branch?

president

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18

who makes federal laws

Congress, Senate and House (of Representatives) and US or national legislature

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19

How many U.S. Senators are there?

100

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20

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

Senate and House of Representatives

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21

we elect a us senator for how many years?

6

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22

Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?

Rick Scott

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23

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

435

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24

Name your U.S. Representative.

Brian mast

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25

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

all people of the state

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26

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

states population

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27

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

2

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28

We elect a President for how many years?

4

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29

In what month do we vote for President?

November

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30

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

Joe Biden

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31

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

Vice President

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32

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

Kamala Harris

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33

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

the speaker of the house

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34

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

president

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35

Who signs bills to become laws?

president

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36

Who vetoes bills?

president

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37

What does the President's Cabinet do?

advises the President

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38

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

Secretary of defense

Secretary of education

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39

what does the judicial branch do?

reviews laws, explains laws, resolves disputes, decides if a law goes against the constitution

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40

What is the highest court in the United States?

Supreme Court

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41

Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. what is one power of the states?

providing schooling and education

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42

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

9

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43

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

John Roberts

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44

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

to print money

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45

Who is the Governor of your state now?

ron desantis

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46

what is the capital of your state?

Tallahassee

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47

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

republican and democratic

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48

What is the political party of the President now?

Democratic

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49

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

Kevin McCarthy

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50

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

citizens 18 and older can vote

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51

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

serve on a jury

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52

Name one right only for United States citizens.

vote in a federal election

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53

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

freedom of expression and speech

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54

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

the unites states and the flag

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55

How old do you have to be to vote?

18

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56

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

give up loyalty to other countries

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57

what are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy

vote and run for office

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58

What is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

April 15

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59

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

18

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60

What is one reason colonists came to America?

freedom

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61

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

africans

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62

who lived in America before the europeans arrived

native americans

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63

Why did the colonists fight the British?

taxation without representation, boarding, quartering, no self government

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64

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

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65

there were 13 original states name three

virginia, New York and Pennsylvania

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66

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

July 4, 1776

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67

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

The Constitution was written

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68

When was the Constitution written?

1787

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69

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

James madison

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70

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

U.S. diplomat

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71

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

Louisiana

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72

who is the father of our country

George Washington

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73

Who was the first President?

George Washington

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74

name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s

war of 1812

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75

Name one problem that led to the Civil War.

slavery

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76

name the us war between the north and the south

civil war

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77

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

freed all slaves

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78

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

freed slaves

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79

what did Susan b Anthony do

fought for women's rights

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80

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

world war ii

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81

Who was President during World War I?

Woodrow Wilson

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82

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

world war ii

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83

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

Franklin roosevelt

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84

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

communism

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85

Who did the United States fight in World War II?

Japan, Germany, and Italy

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86

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

civil rights movement

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87

What did MLK Jr. do?

fought for civil rights

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88

name one American Indian tribe in the united states

cherokee

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89

What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

terrorists attacked the United States

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90

name one of the two longest rivers in the united states

Mississippi River

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91

what ocean is on the east coast of the united states

atlantic ocean

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92

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

pacific

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93

Name one U.S. territory.

Puerto rico

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94

name one state that boarders Canada

new york

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95

name one state that borders Mexico

texas

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96

what is the capital of the United States?

Washington D.C.

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97

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

because there are 50 states

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98

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

New York

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99

What is the name of the national anthem?

The Star-Spangled Banner

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100

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

because there were 13 original colonies

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