ch 4 a&p- tissues and homeostasis

Histologically, the two main types of bone include:

compact and spongy

The epithelial cell surface adjacent to the space (air, lumen, mucous membrane) is called the _________ surface while the epithelial cell surface adjacent to the basement membrane (usually attaches to underlying connective tissue) is called the __________ surface. 

apical, basal

In maintaining homeostasis of blood glucose levels, pancreatic alpha and beta cells act as:

control center and sensors

The type of cartilage is found in the knee joints, between adjacent vertebrae, and in the pubic symphysis. It is known for being very durable and tough. It is called:

fibro cartilage

Identify this type of tissue by primary tissue type (4 main types) and specific type of tissue:

muscle- cardiac muscle

Epithelial tissues generally regenerate ____________ and are ________________.

easily- avascular

The most abundant type of blood cell is known as a(n) ____________ while a platelet also is known as a(n) _____________.

erythrocyte-thrombocyte

examples of positive feedback

birth contractions and lactation

Identify the tissue type found at the top of this photo by basic tissue (4 main types) and specific type of tissue.  

epithelial- pseudostratified ciliated columnar

what is this, and label

skeletal muscle fiber

1- width

2- nucleus

3-striation

what is this and label

cardia striated muscle tissue from ventricle of heart

1- width of cardiac muscle fiber

2- intercalated discs

3- nucleus

4- branches of cardiac muscle fiber

Flo Hyman died from this ______________  which is a ________________ affecting the __________________.

Marfan's Syndrome-genetic disorder- connective tissue

if one were viewing pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithial tissue under the microscope, they would observe the cilia to be located along the: 

apical surface

T/F abt connective tissue- bone is highly vascular but cartilage is avascular

true

what are the shapes of Epithelial cells?

cuboidal, columnar, cuboidal

Endocrine glands vary from Exocrine glands in that:

secrete products (hormones) directly to bloodstream, ductless

The dermis of the skin is made of _____ tissue so it can ___________. 

dense irregular connective tissue- stretch in different directions

Which of the following is more likely to cause kidney stones?

hypercalcemia

If blood volume were to fall, any associated drop in blood pressure would be detected by baroreceptors. What is the role of baroreceptors (in the aorta and carotid arteries) in the feedback loop?

receptor

Identify this type of tissue by primary tissue type (4 main types) and specific type of tissue:

connective-compact bone

Match the following slides that you viewed in the virtual microscope lab and lab manual with their main tissue type. 

blood - connective

simple cuboidal - epithelial

skeletal muscle - muscle

identify tissue

connective

identify tissue

epithelial

identify tissue

nervous

identify the tissue

muscle

Which of the following are types of fibers found in the matrix of connective tissue?

elastic and collagen

cells contain processes that receive and generate chemical signals to communicate with other cells

nervous

tissue has elongated cells that shorten and cause movement

muscle

identify the tissue

loose areolar connective tissue

lines the bladder and ureter and is distensible

transitional epithelium

identify 

connective - blood

3 types dense connective tissue

dense regular, dense irregular, elastic