de Romanis Book 1 Vocab

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

love, like

dea ,deae, f

goddess

deus ,deī, m

god

et ,

and, even

etiam ,

also, even

fēmina ,fēminae, f

woman

fīlia,fīliae, f

daughter

fīlius ,fīliī, m

son

homō,hominis, m

man, human being

īrātus ,īrāta, īrātum

angry

lacrimō,lacrimāre, lacrimāvī, lacrimātum

weep, cry

laetus ,laeta, laetum

happy

laudō ,laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

praise

līberī ,līberōrum, m pl

children

māter ,mātris, f

mother

multus ,multa, multum

much, many

pater ,patris, m

father

pulcher ,pulchra, pulchrum

beautiful, handsome

pūniō,pūnīre, pūnīvī, pūnītum

punish

rēgīna ,rēgīnae, f

queen

regō ,regere, rēxī, rēctum

rule

rēx ,rēgis, m

king

Rōmānus ,Rōmāna, Rōmānum

Roman

saepe ,

often

saevus ,saeva, saevum

savage, cruel

sed ,

but

sum ,esse, fuī

be

terreō ,terrēre, terruī, territum

frighten, terrify

tum ,

then

uxor ,uxōris, f

wife

ad ,+ accusative

to, towards, at

arma ,armōrum, n pl

arms, weapons

audāx ,audācis

bold, daring

bellum ,bellī, n

war

capiō ,capere, cēpī, captum

take, catch, capture, make (a plan)

contrā,+ accusative

against

corpus ,corporis, n

body

currō ,currere, cucurrī, cursum

run

eō ,īre, iī / īvī, itum

go

flūmen ,flūminis, n

river

fortis ,forte

brave, strong

fortiter,

bravely, strongly

gladius ,gladiī, m

sword

Graecus,Graeca, Graecum

Greek

hasta,hastae, f

spear

iaciō ,iacere, iēcī, iactum

throw

in ,+ accusative

into, onto

ingēns ,ingentis

huge

inquit ,inquiunt

he / she says / said, they say / said

interficiō,interficere, interfēcī, interfectum

kill

maneō ,manēre, mānsī, mānsum

remain, stay

nōn ,

not

per ,+ accusative

through, along

perīculum ,perīculī, n

danger

prope,+ accusative

near

sagitta,sagittae, f

arrow

silva ,silvae, f

wood

timeō ,timēre, timuī, timitum

fear, be afraid

trāns ,+ accusative

across

vincō ,vincere, vīcī, victum

conquer, win, be victorious, defeat

ā, ab ,+ ablative

from, away from, by

ascendō ,ascendere, ascendī, ascēnsum

climb

audiō ,audīre, audīvī, audītum

hear, listen to

auxilium ,auxiliī, n

help

bonus ,bona, bonum

good

caelum ,caelī, n

sky, heaven

celeriter,

quickly

cōnspiciō ,cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectum

catch sight of, notice

cum ,+ ablative

with

dē,+ ablative

from, down from, about

dēscendō,dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscēnsum

go down, come down

difficilis ,difficile

difficult

diū,

for a long time

ē, ex ,+ ablative

from, out of, out from

equus ,equī, m

horse

facilis ,facile

easy

fēlīx ,fēlīcis

fortunate, happy, lucky

in ,+ ablative

in, on

iubeō ,iubēre, iūssī, iūssum

order

magnus ,magna, magnum

big, large, great

malus ,mala, malum

evil, bad

mare ,maris, n

sea

mōns ,montis, m

mountain

ōlim ,

once, some time ago

petō ,petere, petīvī, petītum

make for, seek, beg/ask for

possum ,posse, potuī

can, be able

pugnō ,pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum

fight

subitō,

suddenly

tandem ,

at last, finally

terra ,terrae, f

ground, land, country

-ne,

(introduces question)

aedificō ,aedificāre, aedificāvī, aedificātum

build

ager ,agrī, m

field

aurum,aurī, n

gold

crēdō ,crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum + dative

believe, trust

crūdēlis ,crūdēle

cruel

cūr?,

why?

dō ,dare, dedī, datum

give

dōnum ,dōnī, n

gift, present

faciō ,facere, fēcī, factum

make, do