puritanism

j neale

traditionalist

neale beliefs

puritan choir

c haigh

revisionist

What was a key aspect of Elizabeth's conservative policies according to haigh?

They were tempered by opposition, not radicalized by Puritans

What are the two groups within Calvinism mentioned according to haigh?

Experimentalists and credal

What is an example of dissent among the population due to experimentalists used by haigh?

The case study of N. Shoebury vicar vs. H. Harwood and Wife

p collinson

revisionist

collinson's arguments

- religious changes were violent, unstable

- 'street wars of religion'

- calvinist consensus

r kendall

revisionist

kendall's arguments

- calvinist consensus - 'credal' vs 'experimental'

- james was credal, archbishop whitgift

j morrill

revisionist

morrill arguments

- english civil war was 'last of wars of religion'

- charles i opponents prioritised church reform

- calvinist uniformity

n tyacke

revisionist

tyacke beliefs

- supported laud - 'revolutionaries' at time

- increased popularity of calvinism

- calvinist consensus

k sharpe

re-revisionist

What does Sharpe believe about Tyacke?

Sharpe disagrees with Tyacke

Who does Sharpe believe caused Arminianism?

Charles I

What developed in reaction to Arminianism according to Sharpe?

Puritanism

What did Charles I's failures lead to according to sharpe?

Increased anger

d underdown

revisionist

What example does Underdown use to illustrate his beliefs?

Dorchester example

What does Underdown mean by 'reformation of manners'?

Increased control of the poor by elites

What significant event took place in 1647 related to Underdown's beliefs?

Putney debates 1647

Who is associated with socioeconomic views in Underdown's beliefs?

J. White

r tawney

revisionist

tawney's beliefs

'reformation of manners' was functionalist

p. g. lake

post-revisionist

lakes' arguments

- elizabeth and james sought unity above all

- james was originally calvinist but increasingly arminian

w lamont

post-revisionist

lamont's arguments

- r. baxter etc increasingly less moderate due to fears of irish rebellion

- puritan 'subversion' increased due to charles' policies

p marshall

post-revisionist

What caused confusion according to Marshall's arguments?

Elizabeth I's settlement

Who does Marshall disagree with regarding 'wars of religion'?

J. Morrill

What does M. Spufford suggest about social regulation during economic difficulty?

There is an impulse to tighten social regulation