Aristotle's Regimes

Monarchy

as the rule of one virtuous ruler who governs for the common good this form of government can become problematic if the ruler becomes tyrannical or self-serving

Aristocracy

a virtuous few rule for the benefit of the entire Community however if the ruling class becomes corrupt or neglects the interests of the broader population aristocracy can devolve into oligarchy

Polity

involves the participation of the middle class in governance; it combines elements of democracy and aristocracy and aims to prevent extreme wealth or poverty if distorted polity can transform into democracy

Tyranny

a deviation from monarchy tyranny arises when a ruler prioritizes personal gain over the common good often through oppressive means, tyranny emerges when a once-virtuous Monarch becomes despotic

Oligarchy

 involves rule by a wealthy few who seek their own interests. This form of government can lead to inequality and conflict and if taken to the extreme it can result in Revolution

Democracy

Aristotle defined democracy as the rule of the many for the interests of the majority, however, if unchecked, democracy can lead to mob rule and instability.