California Driver's Handbook

These flashcards cover key information from the California Driver’s Handbook, including laws, regulations, safety measures, and DMV procedures.

What is the purpose of the California Driver's Handbook?

To provide information on driving laws, safety measures, and DMV services in California.

Who is the Secretary of the California State Transportation Agency?

Toks Omishakin.

What website offers online services for the DMV in California?

dmv.ca.gov.

What tragic statistics are mentioned regarding road safety in California since 2010?

More than 30,000 people have been killed and 100,000 seriously injured on California roads.

What measures has California implemented to improve road safety?

Comprehensive traffic safety measures including reducing dependence on driving, redesigning roads, and expanding safe walking and biking options.

What is the key message to drivers regarding the safety of vulnerable road users?

We must pay extra attention to pedestrians and bicyclists and practice safe driving habits.

What type of driver's license is most commonly needed for operating vehicles in California?

A noncommercial Class C driver’s license.

What is a REAL ID driver’s license?

A driver’s license or ID that is compliant with federal security standards, required for specific activities starting May 2025.

What are some key requirements for obtaining an instructional permit in California?

Proof of identity, two proofs of residency, social security number, and passing knowledge and vision tests.

What is the minimum age to apply for a Class C instructional permit in California?

15½ years old.

What is the procedure to obtain a driver’s license after holding an instructional permit?

Practice driving with a licensed adult, pass a behind-the-wheel test, and meet specific age and training requirements.

What restrictions are placed on provisional drivers under 18?

Cannot drive between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. during the first 12 months and cannot have passengers under 20 unless accompanied by a licensed adult.

What must you show on the day of your behind-the-wheel test?

Your instruction permit, proof of insurance, a safe vehicle, and another licensed driver.

What should be inspected before the behind-the-wheel drive test?

Windows, mirrors, brakes, lights, tires, and seat belts.

What should you do if you encounter a situation with a malfunctioning traffic signal?

Treat it as an intersection controlled by stop signs.

What is the three-second rule?

A method for estimating safe following distance behind another vehicle.

What is considered driving under the influence (DUI) in California?

Driving while impaired by alcohol or drugs that affect one's ability to operate a vehicle safely.

What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers over 21 in California?

0.08%.

What should a driver do if they experience a tire blowout?

Hold the steering wheel, maintain speed if possible, and gradually release the accelerator.

What steps should be taken when parking on a hill?

Set the parking brake and turn the wheels towards the curb or away from the curb depending on the direction of the slope.

What type of insurance is required in California?

Liability insurance that covers at least $15,000 for a single death or injury, $30,000 for multiple persons, and $5,000 for property damage.

Who is financially responsible for drivers under 18?

Their parents or guardians.

What to do if you are in a collision?

Stop, check for injuries, call 911 if needed, exchange information, and report the collision to law enforcement if injuries occur.

What may cause your driving privileges to be suspended in California?

Accumulating too many points on your driving record, DUI convictions, or driving without insurance.

What is a driving performance evaluation (DPE)?

The portion of the behind-the-wheel test where a DMV examiner assesses your driving skills.

What is the speed limit near schools in California?

25 mph within 500 feet of a school; some areas may have lower limits.

How should drivers handle emergencies while driving?

Remain calm, assess the situation, and follow recommended steps to ensure safety.

What are the rules regarding cell phone use while driving in California?

It is illegal for minors to use cell phones; adults should use hands-free devices and avoid distracting activities.

What should a driver do in case of flooding on the road?

Avoid driving through deep water and find an alternate route.

What is the purpose of the Community Liaison and Outreach in DMV?

To represent public safety interests and assist in addressing concerns of drivers, especially seniors and teens.

What should you do if you notice someone exhibiting unsafe driving due to a medical condition?

Submit a Request for Driver Reexamination to DMV.

What is the maximum speed limit for most California highways unless otherwise posted?

65 mph.

How can you report a collision to DMV?

File a report if the collision caused damage over $1,000 or if anyone was injured or killed.

What must California drivers do to maintain vehicle registration?

Register their vehicle within specific time frames and ensure it meets state requirements.

What should be done if you see pedestrians at a crosswalk?

Always yield to pedestrians and stop if required.

What are the signs that someone may need to limit their driving capabilities?

Getting lost in familiar places, frequent close calls or accidents, and physical impairments affecting driving.

What is the safest method of steering recommended by the California Driver’s Handbook?

Hand-to-hand steering or hand-over-hand steering.

What color curbs indicate which parking rules in California?

White for loading passengers, green for limited time parking, yellow for loading/unloading, red for no parking, blue for disabled parking.

What happens if you fail to comply with a direction given by a law enforcement officer during a stop?

You may face legal consequences or charges.

What informational resource should you follow for up-to-date laws and driving regulations?

The full, exact language of the Vehicle Code available at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov.

What are the consequences of a DUI conviction?

License suspension, completion of a DUI program, possible jail time, and insurance penalties.

What type of tests may DMV require for drivers if they exhibit signs of unsafe driving or have medical issues?

Knowledge, vision, or driving tests.

What must drivers do regarding their documents when stopped by law enforcement?

Produce their driver's license, proof of insurance, and vehicle registration.

What are the different traffic signal lights and their meanings?

Red means stop, yellow means caution, green means go, and flashing lights indicate to yield.

What should a driver do when they see a school bus with flashing red lights?

Stop until the lights stop flashing.

What should you do if you encounter a traffic break by law enforcement?

Turn on emergency flashers and slow down to the same speed as the officer.

What should be done if a child is left unattended in a vehicle?

It is illegal to leave children under six years old unattended in a vehicle.

What is the required distance to stop from a school bus with flashing lights?

At least 25 feet.

Which document must be filed with the DMV after a collision?

Report of Traffic Accident Occurring in California (SR 1).

What is the penalty for driving without insurance in California?

Suspension of your driving privileges for up to four years.

What requirements must be met for insurance coverage in California?

Liability coverage of at least $15,000 for one person, $30,000 for two or more, and $5,000 for property damage.

Why should drivers keep their windows clear of ice and snow?

To maintain visibility and ensure safer driving conditions.

What should you do after your vehicle rolls into a parked car?

Leave a note with your information if the owner cannot be found.

What are the most common causes of collisions?

Driver distractions, unsafe speed, improper turns, and not following the right-of-way rules.

What is the consequence of academic traffic school attendance after a moving violation?

The citation may not be reported to the driver’s insurance company.

What should you do to prevent hydroplaning?

Slow down, steer around standing water, and avoid sudden lane changes.

What is a common emergency procedure for driving off the pavement?

Grip the steering wheel firmly, remove foot from accelerator, and gently brake to regain control.

What steps should be taken when encountering skidding?

Remove foot from accelerator, steer in the direction of the skid, and avoid braking suddenly.

What should you do if your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks?

Immediately exit the vehicle and move away from the track in the direction from which the train is coming.

Is it legal to operate an electric bicycle on California roads?

Yes, but they must follow the same rules as bicycles and have certain restrictions.

What is an important consideration for senior drivers?

They may need to evaluate and potentially limit their driving due to health concerns.

What must drivers do to ensure seat belt safety?

Wear the lap belt snugly across the hips and the shoulder strap across the chest and shoulder.

What distinguishes a vulnerable road user (VRU)?

VRUs are non-motorized road users such as pedestrians, cyclists, and those with disabilities.

What type of education programs does DMV offer for seniors?

The Mature Driver Improvement Program.

What does the term ‘yield’ mean in traffic scenarios?

To wait for, slow down, and be prepared to stop to allow others with the right-of-way to proceed.

What is the goal of safe driving practices emphasized in the handbook?

To prevent accidents and enhance the safety of the driver and all road users.

What details should drivers be aware of when navigating roundabouts?

Slow down, yield to traffic already in the roundabout, and proceed counter-clockwise.

What type of information does the glossary in the handbook provide?

Definitions of key terms related to driving regulations and practices.

What is the objective of the DMV’s outreach initiatives?

To improve safety and awareness for all drivers, especially vulnerable populations.

How often can a driver’s license be evaluated or reexamined?

Whenever the DMV receives notifications regarding unsafe driving habits or medical conditions.

What actions should drivers take for poor weather conditions?

Adjust speed, increase following distance, and use headlights appropriately.

What is the purpose of the low-cost insurance program in California?

To provide affordable insurance options for drivers unable to afford standard liability coverage.

What can you do to help ensure pedestrian safety?

Always yield to pedestrians in crosswalks and be attentive to their movements.

What might the DMV require from you regarding medical conditions affecting your driving?

Medical information or evaluations to assess driving safety.

How would you interpret double solid yellow lines on the road?

You may not pass vehicles across those lines.

What must drivers do following a traffic violation to avoid points on their record?

Attend a traffic violator school if offered by the judge.

What is a primary reason for implementing safer driving features and awareness campaigns?

To reduce fatalities and serious injuries on California roads.

How can drivers best prepare for potential hazards on the road?

By scanning the road, being aware of surroundings, and practicing defensive driving techniques.

Who must supervise a learner’s permit holder if they are under the age of 18?

A licensed driver who is at least 25 years old.

What are the licensing requirements for undocumented residents in California?

California offers driver’s licenses for all residents, regardless of immigration status.

If you're traveling at night, what is a recommended practice regarding your headlights?

Use high beams only when there is no oncoming traffic and dim them when near other vehicles.

Why might a driver need to submit a Request for Driver Reexamination?

If there is evidence of unsafe driving or cognitive/physical impairment.

What is an important rule to remember regarding intersections?

Always look in all directions and be prepared to yield to other vehicles and pedestrians.

When can bicycles legally use the road?

Bicycles have the same rights and responsibilities as other vehicles.

What is the significance of knowing the 'right of way'?

Understanding it helps prevent accidents by allowing drivers to know who has priority at intersections.

What steps should you take if an emergency vehicle is approaching?

Pull over to the right and stop until the emergency vehicle passes.

What is the maximum speed limit for most California highways unless otherwise posted?

65 mph.

What constitutes distracted driving?

Any activity that diverts attention from driving, such as texting or using a phone.

What is a common behavior that can help reduce traffic congestion?

Avoiding weaving in and out of traffic and adjusting speed to flow.

When should you use low-beam headlights?

In foggy conditions, during rain, and at night when approaching other vehicles.

What does the DMV recommend to older adults regarding their driving capabilities?

Evaluate their driving skills and consider seeking assistance if they exhibit unsafe behaviors.

What should drivers do to prevent collisions with motorcycles?

Use mirrors and look for motorcycles when changing lanes or turning.

Why is it important to adjust your speed according to road conditions?

To ensure safe driving and prevent losing control of the vehicle.

What do cyclists need to ensure their safety at night?

They must have a front light, a rear reflector, and reflectors on their pedals.

What is a significant concern for drivers during the winter months?

Slippery roads due to ice and snow.

What is one consequence of leaving the scene of an accident?

It is classified as a hit-and-run and can result in severe penalties.

How should drivers respond to emergencies such as heavy rain or flooding?

Reduce speed and avoid driving through flooded areas.

What is the penalty for a first DUI offense in California?

License suspension, completion of a DUI program, possible jail time, and fines.

When must drivers yield at a yellow light?

When it is safe to stop before entering the intersection.

What actions should be taken when encountering roadwork?

Slow down and follow posted signs, keeping an eye out for workers and equipment.