Urgent Care A→Z Notes Review

Flashcards covering key concepts and management from the Urgent Care A→Z lecture notes.

Triage Mindset

Differentiating between acute vs chronic vs mild abdominal pain.

Red Flags for Abdominal Pain

Guarding, RLQ pain (appendicitis), very high BP + concern for AAA.

Examination Maneuvers for Abdominal Pain

Includes rebound tenderness, heel-jar/heel tap, obturator sign.

Cellulitis vs Abscess

Cellulitis is early and firm, while an abscess is fluctuant and may require drainage.

Acute Asthma Exacerbation Treatment

Use a SABA inhaler, consider oral steroids for control.

Bacterial Vaginosis Clues

Fishy odor, homogeneous discharge, often after intercourse.

Bell's Palsy Symptoms

Rapid unilateral facial weakness, often associated with a viral trigger.

Anemia Types

Microcytic vs macrocytic; important to determine root causes.

Serious Allergic Reaction Treatment

Administer epinephrine and refer to allergist.

Depression Screening Questions

Always ask about suicidality and homicide intentions.

Hypoglycemia Treatment for Diabetes

Immediate intake of fast-acting carbohydrates.

Management of Sudden Vision Loss

Consider eye injuries or retinal detachment; emergency situation.

Influenza Treatment Timing

Tamiflu is most effective when administered within 48 hours of symptoms.

Pain Management Associated with Opioids

Opioids are highly restricted; careful prescribing is critical.

DVT Management

Compression ultrasound may be required for diagnosis.

Stroke Signs

Call 911 immediately; time is critical for treatment.

Treatment for Severe Chest Pain

Consider myocardial infarction until proven otherwise.

Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosis

UA interpretation is crucial; persistent hematuria may indicate further evaluation.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treatment

Warm compresses and antibiotics as necessary.