Español AP - Vocabulario del Primer Semestre - 2025/2026

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300 Terms

1
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el(la) adolescente

the teenager

2
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el(la) ahijado(a)

the godson(daughter)

3
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el(la) antepasado(a)

the ancestor

4
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el(la) cuñado(a)

the brother(sister)-in-law

5
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la esposa

the wife

6
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la mujer

the wife

7
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el esposo

the husband

8
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el marido

the husband

9
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el(la) hermanastro(a)

the stepbrother(sister)

10
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el(la) hijastro(a)

the stepson(daughter)

11
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la juventud

the youth

12
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la madrastra

the stepmother

13
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la madurez

the maturity

14
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la niñez

the childhood

15
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la nuera

the daughter-in-law

16
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el padrastro

the stepfather

17
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el padrino

the godfather

18
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el pariente

the relative

19
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el solterón

the bachelor

20
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la solterona

the bachelorette; spinster

21
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la vejez

the old age

22
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el(la) viudo(a)

the widower(widow)

23
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el yerno

the son-in-law

24
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apoyar

to support

25
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castigar

to punish

26
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comportarse

to behave

27
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crecer

to grow

28
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criar

to raise (family)

29
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extrañar

to miss (a person)

30
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mimar

to spoil (a person)

31
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proveer

to provide

32
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regañar

to scold

33
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estricto

strict

34
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exigente

demanding

35
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íntimo

intimate; close

36
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rebelde

rebellious

37
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tierno

tender

38
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la madrina

the godmother

39
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el agua potable

the drinking water

40
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la clase baja

the lower class

41
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la clase mediana

the middle class

42
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la clase alta

the upper class

43
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la corrupción

the corruption

44
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la crisis

the crisis

45
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el delito

the crime

46
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los derechos civiles

the civil rights

47
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el desempleo

the unemployment

48
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la desnutrición

the malnutrition

49
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la esclavitud

the slavery

50
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la guerra

the war

51
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el hambre

the hunger

52
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la patria

the homeland

53
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la población

the population

54
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la pobreza

the poverty

55
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el prejuicio

the prejudice

56
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el terrorismo

the terrorism

57
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el votante

the voter

58
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autorizar

to authorize

59
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detener

to detain; arrest

60
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encarcelar

to encarcerate (put in jail)

61
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liberar

to free

62
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oponerse

to oppose; be opposed

63
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respaldar

to back

64
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suceder

to happen

65
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triunfar

to triumph

66
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unir(se)

to unite

67
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estatal

state

68
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federal

federal

69
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municipal

city

70
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el(la) aliado(a)

the ally

71
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la caridad

the charity

72
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la carencia

the lack; shortage

73
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los demás

the others

74
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el(la) filántropo(a)

the philanthropist

75
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los necesitados

the needy

76
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la prioridad

the priority

77
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el refugiado

the refugee

78
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el socorro

the help

79
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el voluntariado

the volunteer work

80
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abogar

to advocate

81
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apadrinar

to sponsor

82
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comprometerse

to commit oneself

83
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emprender

to undertake

84
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mitigar

to reduce; alleviate

85
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ofrecerse como voluntario(a)

to volunteer

86
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trabajar como voluntario(a)

to volunteer

87
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realizar

to realize; fulfill (dreams or goals)

88
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recaudar fondos

to fundraise

89
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juntar fondos

to fundraise

90
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bondadoso

kind-hearted

91
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caritativo

charitable

92
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servicial

helpful

93
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abogado

lawyer

94
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arquitecto

architect

95
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artesano

craftsman

96
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banquero

banker

97
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bombero

firefighter

98
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cajero

cashier

99
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comerciante

business person

100
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contador

accountant