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Define Paget disease
osteometabolic disorder
focal disorder of accelerated skeletal remodeling that may affect one or more bones
What is another name for paget disease?
osteitis deformans
Describe the remodeling in Paget disease
produces a slowly progressive enlargement and deformity of multiple bones
How many phases are there in Paget disease?
3
Define phase I of Paget disease
osteolytic phase
prominent bone resorption and hypervascularization
Define phase of Paget disease
sclerotic phase
decreased cellular activity and vascularity
Define phase III of Paget disease
mixed phase
both active bone resorption and compensatory bone formation
Describe the bones in phase III of Paget disease
sponge like
weakened
deformed
What are the risk factors of Paget disease?
after osteoporosis
What are the complications of paget disease?
fractures
delayed union
progressive skeletal deformities
chronic bone pain
neurologic compromise of PNS and CNS (facial or ocular nerve compression)
spinal stenosis
pagetic arthritis
Bone pain associated with Paget’s disease is described as?
aching
deep
boring
worse at night
diminishing but not disappearing with physical activity
Involvement of the lumbar spine may produce symptoms of?
spinal stenosis
Involvement of cervical and thoracic spine may predispose patients to?
myelopathy
What is the cause of Paget’s disease?
insidious