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PRIMARY INGREDIENT
THC (delta 9)
INDUSTRIAL (FABRIC) HEMP HISTORY
8000 BCE
most eco friendly w/ fewer pesticides & water
>1% THC
hemps seeds (20% protein) edible w/o psychoactive
high competiton w cotton & linen
WEED & PAIN
too much = increased pain
not enough = no help
DONT USE IF
weak heart
psychotic disorder or traits
THC METABOLISHES (BECOMES) IN LIVER
11-OH-THC
3x as psychoactive
MEDICAL POT HISTORY
use discovered by shen neng 2737 BCE
didnt reach west till 1800s (hash)
help pain, arthritis, rheumatism, headaches, seizures
1833 O’SHAUGHNESSY: MEDICAL POT HISTORY
documented appetite & pain effects in India then brought back to UK for med use
1845 MOREAU: MEDICAL POT HISTORY
wrote book about Hash intoxication & using to treat depression
french started hashish club
INTOXICANT HISTORY
indian religious tradititon
1937 ainslinger weed tax act —> send blacks to jail
WW2 needs hemp for materials & farmers grow 9ft stocks
GATEWAY DRUG THEORY (not universally accepted)
coffee —> alc —> nic —> weed —> hard drugs
correlation DOESNT EQUAL causation
users have sensation seeking personality
most dont try hard drugs
many use hard drugs 1st based on location & access
CBD CANNABIDOL (active ingredient)
most active in moderate doses (inverted U)
converts into THC as plant matures
help reduce anxiety, anxiety, epilepsy, promote sleep, psychotic Sx
past use = glaucoma
MARINOL
synthetic THC from sesame oil
causes psychotic Sx
CBN CANNABINOL
unclear data
created when THC breaks down overtime in storage
reduce THC psychoactive effects
increase sleep (sedating)
HEALTH EFFECTS
vomiting
depends on type of strain & dosage (cant generalize)
heart palpitation or tachycardia (fast)
anxiety, paranoia, panic, dizziness
use for pain instead of opiates (NOT A CURE)
PREPARATIONS
bhang
charas
hashish
hash oil
DRUG SAFETY
prevenetion only needs 1 buffer ( religion, sport, school)
automatic use = not midful dosage & unfun
dont use daily
kids avoid in fear of dissapointment/punishment not cuz illegal
WEED & SLEEP
disrupts & supression REM stage & ppl need it
SMOKING VS EDIBLES
smoking = rapid onset, harmful to lungs
edbles = slow onset then it takes you, safer
ISSUES WHEN PPPL ARE HIGH
concentrating
attention to details
focusing on goals
perform 2 actions at same time
learn new couple info
PROBABLY UNAFFECTED ACUTE EFFECTS
learning easy paired assocation
retrieve encoded info (phone #)
INCONSISTENT ACUTE EFFECTS
POSSIBLY AFFECTED
slows reaction time
disinhibiton
vigilance (sustained time)
PROBABLY AFFECT ACUTE EFFECTS
time is faster & objects seem closer
issues perceving depth & color
make mistakes reading aloud & take longer
decreased math ability
memory intrusions
impaired free recall
CHRONIC AFFECTS
few/no deficits in cognition
hard to do studies, need more subjects & complex tests
dependence
UNDESRIBALE AFFECTS
dryness
red eyes
depersonalization
impaired concentration
UNDESRIBALE EMOTION AFFECTS
freak out
paranoia
aversive self-conciousness
SUBJECTIVE AFFECTS
enhanced touch, color & taste sensation
euphoric & relaxed
insights about self
subtle humor
increased sex intimacy & orgasm (more responsive & giving)
time is slower
DRIVING HIGH
COMPENSATORY BEHAVIORS
familiar route = easy
Increased braking
Rare accidents
wider distance behind car
Decreased hand-eye coordination
DRIVING HIGH DIFFERS COMPARED TO DRIVIING DRUNK
Slower speed
less aggressive
wider distance behind car
refuse to drive
USERS & SCHOOLING
college students usually go to grad school
risk of droping out but high odds of getting bad grades as a kid
SOCIAL ISSUES
jobs drug testing
early use makes proportion of white to grey brain matter OFF
withdrawal can cause agression
ACUTE CHANGES TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE
based on dosage naive users
subtle deficits
heavy users = less likely affected
ALC & POT
increased impairment in a synergistic way
additive (build on one another)
NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES
Tolerance
withdrawal = irritability & cravings