Anatomy & Physiology II - Lab 11 Urinary System

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163 Terms

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hepatic veins

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esophagus

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inferior vena cava

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adrenal gland

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aorta

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iliac crest

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rectum

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uterus

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renal artery

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renal hilum

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renal vein

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kidney

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ureter

10” long w/ inner mucosa

<p>10” long w/ inner mucosa</p>
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urinary bladder

max capacity: 800mL-1L

parasympatheic & sympathetic innervation (T10-L2)

<p>max capacity: 800mL-1L</p><p>parasympatheic &amp; sympathetic innervation (T10-L2)</p>
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urethra

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peritoneum

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ureter

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rugae

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detrusor muscle

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adventitia

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ureteric orifices

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trigone of bladder

infections tend to persist in this region

<p>infections tend to persist in this region </p>
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bladder neck

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internal urethral sphincter

involuntary, formed from detrusor muscle

<p>involuntary, formed from detrusor muscle</p>
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prostate

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prostatic urethra

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intermediate urethral part

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external urethral sphincter

voluntary, formed from skeletal muscle

<p>voluntary, formed from skeletal muscle</p>
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urogenital diaphragm

supports urinary & reproductive structures

<p>supports urinary &amp; reproductive structures</p>
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spongy urethra

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erectile tissue of penis

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external urethral orifice

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urethra

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external urethral orifice

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prostatic urethra

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membranous urethra

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urogenital diaphragm

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spongy urethra

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external urethral sphincter

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internal urethral sphincter

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detrusor muscle

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uretic opening

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trigone

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rugae

transitional epithelium

<p>transitional epithelium </p>
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detrusor muscle

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rugae

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urethra

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urogenital diaphragm

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external urethral sphincter

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renal corpuscle

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glomerulus

capillaries

<p>capillaries</p>
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glomerular capsule

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proximal convoluted tubule

simple cuboidal w/ microvilli

<p>simple cuboidal w/ microvilli</p>
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peritubular capillaries

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arcuate vein

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arcuate artery

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ascending limb

part of nephron loop

<p>part of nephron loop</p>
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descending limb

part of nephron loop

<p>part of nephron loop</p>
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corticol nephron

shortest nephron loop

<p>shortest nephron loop</p>
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efferent arteriole

supplies peritubular capillaries

<p>supplies peritubular capillaries </p>
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juxtamedullary nephron

longest nephron loop

<p>longest nephron loop</p>
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cortical radiate vein

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cortical radiate artery

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afferent arteriole

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collecting duct

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distal convoluted tubule

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afferent arteriole

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efferent arteriole

supplies vasa recta

<p>supplies vasa recta</p>
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cortex-medulla junction

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vasa recta

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efferent arteriole

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afferent arteriole

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glomerular capsule

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glomerulus

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efferent arteriole

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macula densa cells

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extraglomerular mesangial cells

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granular cells

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afferent arteriole

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parietal layer of glomerular capsule

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capsular space

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foot processes of podocytes

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podocyte cell body

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red blood cell

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proximal tubule cell

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lumens of glomerular capillaries

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endothelial cell of glomerular capillary

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glomerular mesangial cells

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juxtaglomerular complex

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renal corpuscle

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renal cortex

forms renal columns

<p>forms renal columns</p>
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renal medulla

pyramid part of kidney, ~8-16 per kidney

<p>pyramid part of kidney, ~8-16 per kidney</p>
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major calyx

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papilla of pyramid

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renal pelvis

drains into ureters from renal papillae

<p>drains into ureters from renal papillae</p>
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minor calyx

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ureter

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renal pyramid in renal medulla

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renal column

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fibrous capsule

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