MACRO FLASHCARDS

TRAVEL

This industry includes AIR, RAIL, COACH, and AUTOMOBILE travel.

LODGING

These establishments provide places for GUESTS TO STAY, including hotels, motels, and resorts.

ASSEMBLY AND EVENT MANAGEMENT

This part of the tourism industry includes MEETINGS, CONVENTIONS, and EXPOSITIONS.

RECREATION

This part of the industry includes ATTRACTIONS, GAMING, PARKS, and RECREATION.

HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY

This industry includes CLUBS, INSTITUTIONAL FOODSERVICE, and ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.

TOURISM INDUSTRY

This industry includes TRAVEL TRADE, ATTRACTIONS, DESTINATION MARKETING, and TOURISM PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT.

HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM INDUSTRY

This industry includes LODGING, RESTAURANTS, TIME SHARE, and EVENTS.

TOURISM INDUSTRY AND TRAVEL INDUSTRY

This industry includes COMMUTERS, LOCAL TRAVELERS, MIGRANTS, and STUDENTS.

LODGING AND ACCOMMODATION SERVICES, FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICES, RECREATION SERVICES, TRAVEL-RELATED SERVICES

These are the FOUR COMPONENTS of the Tourism Components and Network.

LODGING AND ACCOMMODATION SERVICES

This component provides places for TOURISTS TO STAY.

FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICES

This component provides FOOD AND DRINKS to tourists.

RECREATION SERVICES

This component provides LEISURE and ENTERTAINMENT activities.

TRAVEL-RELATED SERVICES

This component provides services related to TRAVEL.

HUNZIKER AND KRAPF

These scholars from BERNE UNIVERSITY defined tourism as the sum of phenomena and relationships arising from travel and stay of NON-RESIDENTS.

HUNZIKER AND KRAPF

According to _________ and ______ , tourism should NOT LEAD TO PERMANENT RESIDENCE AND EMPLOYMENT.

TOURISM SOCIETY OF BRITAIN

This SOCIETY defines tourism as TEMPORARY, SHORT-TERM movement to destinations outside where people reside and work.

Un-World Tourism Organization

According to this ORGANIZATION, Tourism involves staying OUTSIDE THE USUAL ENVIRONMENT for NOT MORE THAN ONE CONSECUTIVE YEAR.

TOURISM SOCIETY IN CARDIFF

This SOCIETY defines tourism as activities SELECTED BY CHOICE and undertaken outside the HOME ENVIRONMENT.

PHENOMENA and RELATIONSHIPS

Tourism is a COMBINATION OF ___________ and ______________.

DYNAMIC AND STATIC ELEMENTS

These are the TWO ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS of tourism: the JOURNEY and the STAY.

DYNAMIC ELEMENT

The JOURNEY is considered what element of tourism?

STATIC ELEMENT

The STAY is considered what element of tourism?

TOURISM

________ involves journeys and stays OUTSIDE THE PLACE OF RESIDENCE AND WORK.

TEMPORARY

The movement to tourism destinations is ___________ AND SHORT-TERM.

PURPOSES

Tourism destinations are visited for __________ NOT CONNECTED WITH PAID WORK, BUSINESS, OR VOCATIONAL REASONS.

HOSPITALITY

This refers to the RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN A GUEST AND A HOST.

HOSPITALITY

This involves receiving guests with GOODWILL, including their RECEPTION and ENTERTAINMENT.

HOSPITARE

This Latin word means "TO RECEIVE AS A GUEST" and is the origin of hospitality.

HOSPICE

This word means "TO PROVIDE SHELTER."

HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY

This industry refers to businesses and services linked to LEISURE and CUSTOMER SATISFACTION.

HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY

This industry focuses on LUXURY, PLEASURE, ENJOYMENT, and EXPERIENCES rather than necessities.

TOURISTS

According to UNWTO, these people stay OUTSIDE THEIR USUAL ENVIRONMENT for MORE THAN 24 HOURS but not more than a year.

TOURIST

A visitor staying for AT LEAST 24 HOURS is classified as what?

PURPOSES

These are the __________ of a TOURIST: LEISURE, BUSINESS, FAMILY, HEALTH, RELIGION, and RELATIVES.

EXCURSIONIST

A visitor staying LESS THAN 24 HOURS and NOT MAKING AN OVERNIGHT STAY is classified as what?

EXCURSIONIST

This class of visitor includes CRUISE TRAVELERS but excludes travelers in TRANSIT.

TRAVELER IN TRANSIT

A person simply PASSING THROUGH one place or area is called what?

DISTANCE, LENGTH OF STAY, RESIDENCE OF TRAVELERS, PURPOSE OF TRAVEL

These are the FOUR ELEMENTS OF TRAVEL.

DISTANCE

This element refers to the difference between LOCAL and NON-LOCAL travel.

LENGTH OF STAY

This element refers to the amount of TIME SPENT at the destination.

RESIDENCE OF TRAVELERS

This element refers to the TRAVELER'S HOME or place of residence.

PURPOSE OF TRAVEL

This element refers to the REASON for traveling.

DOMESTIC TOURISM

This type of tourism takes place exclusively WITHIN THE NATIONAL BOUNDARIES of the traveler's country.

INTERNATIONAL TOURISM

This type of tourism involves movement ACROSS INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES.

PACKAGE TOUR

This type of tour is also called an INCLUSIVE TOUR.

PACKAGE TOUR

This tour combines TRANSPORT AND ACCOMMODATION at an ALL-INCLUSIVE PRICE.

INDEPENDENT INCLUSIVE TOUR

In this type of package tour, the tourist travels to the destination INDIVIDUALLY.

GROUP INCLUSIVE TOUR

In this type of package tour, the tourist travels with OTHER TOURISTS.

IIT

This is the abbreviation for Independent Inclusive Tour.

GIT

This is the abbreviation for Group Inclusive Tour.

TOURIST PRODUCT

This consists of what the TOURIST BUYS, including what they DO and the SERVICES they use during their stay.

SERVICE

A tourist product is mainly a _______ rather than a PHYSICAL OBJECT.

PSYCHOLOGICAL

A tourist product is largely ______________ in its ATTRACTION.

STANDARDS and QUALITY

A tourist product tends to VARY IN ___________ AND _________ over time.

FIXED

The SUPPLY of a tourist product is ________.

TOURIST DESTINATION

This is any GEOGRAPHICAL UNIT that a tourist visits and stays in.

TOURIST DESTINATION

A ________ ___________ may be a VILLAGE, REGION, ISLAND, COUNTRY, or CONTINENT.

ATTRACTION, AMENITIES OR FACILITIES, ACCESSIBILITY

These are the THREE BASIC FACTORS of a successful tourist destination.

ATTRACTION

This factor refers to NATURAL OR MAN-MADE SITES AND EVENTS that attract tourists.

AMENITIES OR FACILITIES

This factor includes ACCOMMODATION, FOOD AND BEVERAGE, LOCAL TRANSPORT, COMMUNICATION, and ENTERTAINMENT.

ACCESSIBILITY

This factor refers to having a CONVENIENT MODE OF TRANSPORT from the origin to the destination.

PASSENGER TRANSPORT

This SERVICE provides the means to REACH the destination and move around it.

LAND, AIR, SEA

Passenger transport may be by _____, _____, and _____.

TOURIST SERVICES

These services include ACCOMMODATION, FOOD AND BEVERAGE, and ENTERTAINMENT.

TOURIST SERVICES

These services are provided by TOUR OPERATORS and TRAVEL AGENCIES.

OTHER TOURIST SERVICES

These services include CURRENCY, DOCUMENTS, SIGHTSEEING, INFORMATION, and SHOPPING.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

In this characteristic of _________ and ___________ , the CONSUMER MUST GO TO THE PRODUCT instead of the product being brought to them.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

In this characteristic, the PRODUCTS ARE NOT USED UP.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY

These industries are described as LABOR-INTENSIVE.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

These industries are PEOPLE-ORIENTED.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

These industries are a MULTI-DIMENSIONAL PHENOMENON.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

These industries are SEASONAL.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

These industries are DYNAMIC.

CONTRIBUTION TO THE BALANCE PAYMENT

This refers to tourism's contribution to the BALANCE OF PAYMENTS.

DISPERSION

This importance refers to the ___________ OF DEVELOPMENT to different areas.

ECONOMIC

This importance refers to tourism's EFFECTS ON GENERAL __________ DEVELOPMENT.

EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES

This importance refers to the JOBS CREATED through tourism.

SOCIAL

This importance refers to the ________ BENEFITS provided by tourism.

CULTURAL ENRICHMENT

This importance refers to exposure to and appreciation of DIFFERENT CULTURES.

EDUCATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE

This importance refers to tourism's role in LEARNING AND EDUCATION.

TOURISM

_________ is described as a VITAL FORCE FOR SIGNIFICANCE.

TORAH

The term from which TOURISM is derived means STUDYING, LEARNING, or SEARCHING.

SUMERIANS

Their invention of MONEY, WRITING, and the WHEEL helped facilitate travel and exchange of goods.

TRAVEL FOR BUSINESS, TRAVEL FOR RELIGIOUS REASONS

These are the TWO FORMS OF EARLY TOURISM.

OLD TESTAMENTS

Tourism can trace its ancestry to these religious writings.

PERMITS

The English Pilgrims were required to obtain and carry _________ which is considered a FORERUNNER OF THE MODERN PASSPORT.

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

This period saw TRAVEL DECLINE because of WAR AND CONFLICT among kingdoms.

TRAVAIL

The word from which TRAVEL was derived means PAINFUL OR LABORIOUS EFFORT.

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

People feared traveling during this period because they could be caught between RIVAL TERRITORIES.

RENAISSANCE AND ELIZABETH ERAS

During this era, TRAVEL FOR EDUCATION was introduced by the British.

GRAND TOUR

This EDUCATIONAL JOURNEY was used as early as 1670.

SPAS

The sick sought remedies in these MEDICAL BATHS.

ESPA

The word from which SPA was derived means FOUNTAIN.

SARATOGA SPRING

This place is known as the "QUEEN OF SPA."

SARATOGA SPRING

This place became known as a HEALTH RESORT and GAMBLING CENTER.

SARATOGA SPRING

This place was sacred to the MOHAWKS and other Native Americans.

SARATOGA SPRING

This place is also known as the “SERACHTAGUE” which means: “place of swift water.”

570

Thomas Cook’s first EXCURSION TRAIN TRIP was between LEICESTER AND LOUGHBOROUGH in 1841 with ____ PASSENGERS at a ROUND-TRIP FARE OR ONE SHILLING.

LEICESTER AND LOUBOROUGH

Thomas Cook’s first EXCURSION TRAIN TRIP was between ________ AND _______________ in 1841 with 540 PASSENGERS at a ROUND-TRIP FARE OR ONE SHILLING.

SARATOGA SPRING

The Native Americans believed the NATURALLY CARBONATED WATER had healing properties.