Classifcation of organic compounds w/ functional groups

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13 Terms

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<p>Carbon-carbon triple bond</p>

Carbon-carbon triple bond

Alkyne

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<p>Benzene ring (sic carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms)</p>

Benzene ring (sic carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms)

Aromatic

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<p>One or more halogen atoms</p>

One or more halogen atoms

Haloalkane

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<p>Hydroxyl group (—OH)</p>

Hydroxyl group (—OH)

Alcohol

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<p>oxygen atom bonded to two carbons</p>

oxygen atom bonded to two carbons

ether

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<p>—SH</p>

—SH

Thiol

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<p>Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) with —H</p>

Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) with —H

Aldehyde

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<p>Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) between carbon atoms</p>

Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) between carbon atoms

Ketone

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<p>Carboxyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond and —OH)</p>

Carboxyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond and —OH)

Carboxylic acid

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<p>Carboxyl group with —H replaced by a carbon</p>

Carboxyl group with —H replaced by a carbon

Ester

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<p>Nitrogen atoms with one or more carbon groups</p>

Nitrogen atoms with one or more carbon groups

Amine

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<p>Carbonyl group bonded to nitrogen</p>

Carbonyl group bonded to nitrogen

Amide