Studied by 5 people
Pacific
What peninsula did japan conquer
Enlightment
18th century movement of intellectuals was known as
King henry the 8th
Who was the most Catholic King
Rebirth of art and literature
What does Renaissance mean?
Florence, Naples, Rome
What were the 3 italian city states involved in the renissance
The medici Family
Family that controlled the city of Florence
Niccolo Machiavelli
Wrote the book of power
Vencular
Written in the spoken language
Micheanglo
Who painted the sistine chapel?
Martin Luther
Credited with started the protestant faith
Route from africa to america were slaves were brought on
What was the middle passage
Hugeonots
French protestants
30 year war
War fought between 1618-1648
Absolutism
Idea that God put them on the world to rule
King louis the 14th
Who was the Sun king
Ceaser
Czar means what
Peter the great
Who wanted to modernize Russia
Romeo and Juliet
English playwright
Savavids, Ottomans, Mughals
What were the 3 muslim empires of asia
Byzantine empire
Civilization that descended from the roman empire and was conquered by the ottomans
Akbar
Considered one the strongest mogul rulers
Britain
European countries to set up trade in India
Qing and Ming
Two dyansties of China
Japan
Island off the coast of China
through queue
How did the chinese people show their loyality
Commercial capitalism
Private business based on profit
Porcelain
What was most chinese art put on
Leaders of powerful warrior bands
What is a Daimyo
Guns
What did the Japanese want most from the Europeans
Nobles have to have 2 houses
What was the hostage system
Tokyo
What is Edo known as now
Korea
What is known as the Hermit Kingdom
Cambodians known for their building skills
Who were the Khmer
Buerocrats
Non elected government officials are known as what
Natural philosophers
What were scientists known as in the middle ages
Belief that earth is in the middle
What is geocentric
Belief that sun is in the middle of the universe
What is heliocentric
Galileo, Isaac Newton
Who were the different philosophers at this age
Rulers who were absolutists but used ideas of the enlightment
What is enlightened Absolutism
Peter the great, Catherine the Great
Who practiced enlightened absolutism
Thomas jefferson
Primary writer of the declaration of independence
Clergy, Nobility, peasants
What are the 3 estates of france
Tallies
Frances cheif tax
King Louis the 16th
King at the time of the Revoultion of 1789
Jean Paul marat
Radical Journalist
Radical leader, fiery speaker
Who was Maximilien robspierre?
Mass excution of people who were seen as treasoness
What was the reign of terror
Declaration rights of man, Killing the royal family
What are ways the revolutionaries tried to change france
Corsica
Where was Napoleon born
It was his brother
What family relation was Napoleon to the ruler of Spain
Elba
Where was napoleons first exile
Battle of Waterloo
What battle was napoleons final defeat
St helena
Where was Napoleons second exile?
Great Britain
Which country led the industrial revolution in the 1780s
Steam train, steam boat
Most efficient transportation of the 19th century
Tradition, Socail stablity
Traits of Conservatives
Ideas of the enlightment
Traits of Liberals
Congress of Vienna
Peace confrence after the fall of Napoleon
1830 and 1848
Year that saw multiple nationalist revolutions
Germany and Austro hungary
Two countries created from various city states in the 19th century
Otto von bismarck
Prime minister of Prussia
Queen Victoria
Queen of england in late 19th century
Industrial and agricultural revoultions’
Emerged as a reaction to the ideas of the enlightenment
Pasure
Proposed the germ theory
Steel
Replaces of iron with
Karl marxx
Wrote the Communist manifestos
Uk, France, Scandinavia
What were the democracies of Europe
France, austria, prussia
What were the absolute ruling countries of europe
We were off to west no one bothered us, we used economics
What events cause America to become a empire
Sigmund freud
Pioneer of psychology
Organized massacres of Jewish russians
What are pogroms
Idea that a stronger nation controls a weaker nation
What is imperalism
The Monroe doctrine
Why did the imperialist not try to conquer in the americas
Bigger nations controlling smaller nations
Main goal of imperialism
People placed by the imperialist power
What is indirect rule
People from imperialist power
What is direct rule
Indian soliders fighting for britain
What were sepoys
Known for indigo and crops
India was known as what in the English empire
Ghandi
Leader of the Indian independence movement
Peninsulares, Creoles, Mestizos, Mulattoes, Native Americans and Africans
Differnet social classes in latin america
Bolivar and Martin
Two leaders of the latin american independence movment
Controlled through economics
How did the U.S control latin america differ from the european control of africa and asia
ti pang rebellion
Bloodiest revolt/civil war in WH
Meji restoration
Period when japan reformed
Mexican american war
War that disrupted social darwinism
Assination of ferdinand, Nationalism, Tension in imperalist powers, Millitartism, Secret alliances
What were the four factors that led to the first world war
Serbia
Who did austria hungry blame for the assassination of ferdinand
Trench warfare
What type of warfare was used extensively in WWI
U.S, UK, France, Russia
Who were the allies ?
Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary
Who were the central powers
Armies were evenly matched
How did the war go on the western front
Much more uneven in strength
How did war go on the eastern front
Aircraft, posion gas, tanks, machine guns
Who military improvements make the batttlefield more deadly
Attack on UK boat that ended with american casualties
What caused america to get into the war
Thomas edward lawernece
Bristish officer that helped the arabs against the ottoman turks
Russia
Who had the largest army prior to WWI
76.3%
What was the total percent of causalities of the russian force
Russians were tired of living in extreme poverty
What were the revolutions in russia
March and October
What months were the revoltions ’ in
Lenin
Who took power in Russia after the Russian Revolution
Note 
Flashcard (111)