Separation Methods

Separating Funnel

Waits for liquids to separate and then drains one of them

Decanting

Simply pouring liquids out and keeping solids in

Simple Distillation

Mixture of two liquids is heated and one evaporates due to different bp and it is condensed to catch it

Fractional Distillation

Steam of liquid is caught and condensed and process is repeated for each liquid. Column has more surface area to help.

Filtering

Works like a sieve.

Crystillisation

Separates solute from solvent by evaporating solvent.