Life science

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21 Terms

1
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The basic unit of life is a _____cell_____.

cell

2
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The deficiency disease of vitamin C is known as ____scurvy______.

Scurvy

3
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Diagram R represents a ___product_______.

product

4
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The part of microscope that is used to bring specimen sharply into focus is __________.

fine adjustment knob

5
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An organelle that stores digestive enzymes is called __________.
lysosome
6
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Carbohydrates made up of only two sugar units are known as __________.
disaccharides
7
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Monomers of proteins are called __________.
amino acids
8
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An inorganic compound required for thyroxin production is __________.
iodine
9
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The structure that forms spindle fibers in an animal cell during mitosis is __________.
Centrosome
10
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Two or more elements combined form a __________.
compound
11
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The process that takes place in plants and animal cells described in the diagrams is __________.
diffusion
12
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The movement of particles in diffusion will occur from __________ to __________ concentration.
high; low
13
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In mitosis, the process taking place in diagram X is __________.
cell division
14
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During telophase, the number of chromosomes in each cell will be __________.
the same as the original cell
15
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The nutrient tested for in Test 1 is __________.
glucose
16
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The color for positive results in Benedict’s solution is __________.
orange
17
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To improve the reliability of the experiment, one way is to __________.
repeat the experiment multiple times
18
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The part that controls substances coming into and out of the cell is the __________.
cell membrane
19
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The function of part B in the cell is __________.
to produce energy
20
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Part D plays a role in __________ in the cell.
cellular respiration
21
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Part C is important in paternity testing because it contains __________.
genetic information.