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What is the meter?
The beat divides into 2s
Simple
What is the meter?
The beat divides into 3s
Compound
What is the meter?
There are 4 beats per measure
Quadruple
What is the meter?
There are 3 beats per measure
Triple
What is the meter?
There are 2 beats per measure
Duple
Bottom number of meter:
8
Eighth Note gets beat
Bottom number of meter:
4
Quarter Note gets beat
Bottom number of meter:
2
Half Note gets beat
Bottom number of meter:
16
Sixteenth Note gets beat
What is this called?
Common Time
Another Name for Common Time
4/4
What is the Italian name for this meter?
Alla breve
Another name for Alla breve
2/2 or Cut Time
How do we write “And” while counting?
& or +
When counting, what does “And” stand for?
The offbeat or the second eighth note
How do you count this rhythm?
♩ ♩ ♫ ♩
1 2 3 + 4
How do you count this rhythm?
♫♩ d
1+ 2 3 (4)
How do you count this rhythm?
♩. ♪ ♩. ♪
1 (+ 2) + 3 (+ 4) +
How do you count this rhythm?
♫♩.♪♩
1 + 2 (+ 3) + 4
Anacrusis
Offbeat of a measure
Also the Upbeat or Pickup note
Subdividing
A way to break down the counts even further.
Helps us to make faster rhythms easier
How would you count four 16th notes?
1 e & a
How would you pronounce “e” while counting
ee
How would you pronounce “a” while counting
uh
How do you count this rhythm?
♪♬ ♩ ♪♬ ♫
1 + a 2 3 + a 4 +
How do you count this rhythm?
♬♪ ♫ ♩ ♬♪
1 e + 2 + 3 4 e +
How do you count this rhythm?
♪♬ ♬♬ ♬♪ ♩
1 + a 2 e + a 3 e + 4
How do you count this rhythm?
♩. ♬ ♬♪ ♫
1 (+ 2) + a 3 e + 4 +