LP Vocab. 1 - Caesar BG 4.24-27

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aliquis, aliquid

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110 Terms

1

aliquis, aliquid

someone, anyone; something, anything

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2

alius, alia, aliud

other

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3

alius...alius

the one...the other

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4

aliī...aliī

some...others

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5

animadvertō, animadvertere, animadvertī, animadversus

to notice, observe

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6

apertus, aperta, apertum

open

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7

aquila, aquilae, f.

eagle

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8

arma, armōrum, n. pl.

arms, weapons

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9

at

but

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10

atque/ac

and

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11

aut...aut

either...or

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12

barbarus, -a, -um

foreign, barbarian

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13

causa, causae, f.

reason

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14

coepī, coepisse, coeptus

to begin

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15

cognoscō, cognoscere, cognovī, cognitus

to learn

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16

cohortor, cohortārī, cohortātus sum

to encourage, exhort, rouse

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17

coiciō, coicere, coiēcī, coiectus

to throw, cast; throw together

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18

cōnsilium, -ī, n.

plan, advice, counsel

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19

cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī

to stand still, remain firm, stop

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20

conspiciō, conspicere, conspexī, conspectus

to catch sight of, notice, observe

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21

cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus

to decide; establish, set up

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22

cōnsuescō, cōnsuescere, cōnsuevī, cōnsuetus

to be/become accustomed

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23

cōpia, -ae, f.

abundance, supply; pl. = troops

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24

cum (+ abl.)

with

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25

cum (conj.)

when, since, because, although

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26

cunctor, cunctārī, cunctātus sum

to delay, hesitate

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27

dē (+ abl.)

down from; about, concerning

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28

dēsiliō, dēsilīre, dēsiluī, dēsultus

to jump down

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29

dēsum, dēesse, dēfuī, dēfutūrus

to fail, lack (+ dat.)

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30

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus

to say

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31

ē/ex (+ abl.)

out of, from

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32

ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum

to go out, disembark (from a ship)

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33

prōgredior, prōgredī, prōgressus sum

to advance, go forward

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34

eques, equitis, m.

horseman (pl. cavalry)

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35

et...et

both...and

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36

faciō, facere, fēcī, factus

to do, make

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37

impetum facere in (+ acc.)

to attack

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38

ferō, ferre, tulī, latus

to bring, bear, carry

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39

referō, referre, retulī, relātus

to bring back, report

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40

pedem referre (idiom)

to retreat

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41

flūctus, flūctūs, m.

wave

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42

fuga, fugae, f.

flight, escape

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43

genus, generis, n.

kind, type

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44

hic, haec, hoc

this (pl. these)

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45

hostis, hostis, m.

enemy

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46

īdem, eadem, idem

the same

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47

īdem (eadem, idem)...quī (quae, quod)

the same...as

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48

ille, illa, illud

that (pl. those)

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49

impeditus, impedita, impeditum

hindered

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50

imperātor, imperātōris, m.

general, commander

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51

imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātus

to command

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52

incitō, incitāre, incitāvī, incitātus

to stir up

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53

inquit

he/she/it says/said

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54

iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus

to order

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55

latus, lateris, n.

side

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56

lēgātus, lēgātī, m.

legate, envoy, ambassador

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57

legiō, legiōnis, f.

legion

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58

lītus, lītoris, n.

shore

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59

locus, -ī, m. (pl. loca, -ōrum, n.)

place

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60

magnus, magna, magnum

great

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61

maximē

especially, very greatly

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62

mīles, mīlitis, m.

soldier

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63

mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus

to send

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64

moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus

to move

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65

permoveō, permovēre, permōvī, permōtus

to disturb, upset

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66

removeō, removēre, remōvī, remōtus

to move away

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67

nam

for

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68

nāvis, nāvis, f.

ship

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69

not to, in order to not, lest

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70

neque...neque

neither...nor

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71

nisi

unless, if...not

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72

noster, nostra, nostrum

our

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73

ob (+ acc.)

on account of

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74

officium, officī, n.

duty

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75

omnis, omne

all, every

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76

paucī, paucae, pauca

few

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77

paulum (adv.)

a little

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78

pax, pācis, f.

peace

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79

polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sum

to promise

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80

possum, posse, potuī

to be able

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81

proelium, proelī, n.

battle

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82

prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitus

to keep...from...; prevent

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83

propter (+ acc.)

on account of, because of

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84

quī, quae, quod

who, which

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85

quod (conj.)

because

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86

recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus

to take back

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87

sē recipere (idiom)

to retreat

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88

reliquus, -a, -um

remaining, rest of

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89

rēs, reī, f.

thing, matter affair

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90

rēs publica, reī publicae, f.

state, republic

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91

sequor, sequī, secūtus sum

to follow

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92

cōnsequor, cōnsequī, cōnsecūtus sum

to follow, come after; catch up with

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93

prosequor, prosequī, prosecūtus sum

to pursue

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94

subsequor, subsequī, subsecūtus sum

to follow closely, pursue

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95

signum, signī, n.

sign, signal, (military) standard

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96

simul (adv.)

at the same time, likewise

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97

simul ac/atque

at the same time as

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98

studium, studī, n.

eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal

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99

suī, sibi, sē, sē

him/her/itself, themselves

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100

superō, superāre, superāvī, superātus

to overcome, surpass

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