Geography

cultural diversity

sự đa dạng văn hoá

• Geography lessons helped me understand ~ through case studies of different countries.

• Our teacher used maps and field trips to introduce ~ in urban areas.

landform

(n) hình dạng địa hình

• Students learned about different ~ such as mountains and valleys in geography class.

• The exam required us to identify each ~ on a physical map.

weather pattern

(n) các kiểu thời tiết

• We studied how ~ affects agriculture in different climate zones.

• Understanding ~ was essential for our geography project.

geographic feature

(n) đặc điểm địa lý

• Rivers and deserts are common ~ taught in secondary school geography.

• The teacher used photos to explain each ~ clearly.

climate zone

(n) vùng khí hậu

• We compared tropical and temperate ~ in our geography textbook.

• Living in a coastal ~ influences local weather patterns.

Interactive activities

(n) các hoạt động tương tác

• ~ made geography lessons far more engaging for students.

• The teacher replaced rote memorization with ~.

field trip

(n) chuyến đi thực địa

• Our geography ~ helped us observe landforms in real life.

• Students developed better spatial awareness after the ~.

Spatial awareness

(n) nhận thức không gian

• Map-reading exercises improved our ~ significantly.

• Geography classes help students develop ~ and cartographic skills.

Geopolitical issues

vấn đề địa chính trị

• We discussed ~ related to borders and natural resources.

• Geography lessons often include debates on ~.

Environmental sustainability

sự bền vững môi trường

• The course emphasized ~ in urban planning.

• Students learned how climate change threatens ~.

Cartographic skill

kỹ năng bản đồ

• Drawing maps by hand helped us develop ~.

• Poor teaching methods failed to improve students’ ~.

Global interconnectedness

sự liên kết toàn cầu

• Geography helps students understand ~ through trade and migration.

• Social media highlights ~ more clearly than textbooks.

be engaging for sb

làm ai thấy thú vị

1. Geography became ~ once the teacher used interactive activities.

2. Traditional lectures were not ~ at all.

capture one’s attention

thu hút sự chú ý của ai

• Short videos about climate zones really ~.

• The field trip ~ more than textbook lessons.

fail to hold one’s attention

không làm ai chú ý

• Rote memorization in geography classes ~.

• Long lectures on weather patterns ~.

be rather dull

khá nhàm chán

• Map memorization alone can ~ for many students.

• Geography lessons without interaction tend to ~.

learn by rote

(idiom) học vẹt

• We were forced to ~ instead of understanding geographic features.

• Students who ~ often forget the knowledge quickly.

bite-sized content

nội dung ngắn, ăn liền

1. TikTok offers ~ that explains geopolitical issues clearly.

2. Students prefer ~ over long geography lectures.

rote memorization

(n) học vẹt

• ~ was the main reason geography failed to be engaging for me.

• Teachers are gradually replacing ~ with interactive activities.

learn by heart

(idiom) học thuộc

• At school, we were expected to ~ long lists of geographic features.

• Instead of understanding climate zones, students had to ~ definitions from the textbook.

take up one’s time

chiếm thời gian của ai

• My job ~, leaving me exhausted at the end of the day.

• School assignments often ~ and limit students’ free time.

be tied up with work

bị trói vào với công việc

• I’m currently ~, so I can’t focus much on learning geography.

• Many adults are ~ and have little time for personal interests.

hope to carve out some free time

cố gắng dành thời gian rảnh

• I ~ to learn more about global geography in the future.

• After finishing my workload, I ~ to read articles about geographic features.

dive into

(v) chìm đắm vào

1. I’d like to ~ the geography of other countries when I have more free time.

2. University students often ~ topics like climate zones and geopolitical issues.

keep sb busy

làm ai bận rộn

1. My current job really ~, so I don’t have much time to learn about the geography of other countries.

2. Schoolwork and assignments ~ and leave little time for exploring geographic topics.

one of the most vibrant cities with an incredibly fast pace of life

một trong những thành phố sôi động nhất, nhịp sống nhanh nhất

• Hanoi is ~, which keeps people constantly on the move.

• Living in ~ can be exciting but also quite exhausting.