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What is the format for dates?
(Hoy+es+(day of the week)+el+(#)+de+(month))
Why are dates different in english and spanish
in English the month goes first while in Spanish the date goes first
EX: English→ 12/24/23 Spanish→24/12/23
January
Enero
February
Febrero
March
Marzo
April
Abril
May
Mayo
June
Junio
July
Julio
August
Agosto
September
Septiembre
October
Octubre
November
Noviembre
December
Diciembre
Monday
Lunes
Tuesday
Martes
Wednesday
Miercoles
Thursday
Jueves
Friday
Viernes
Saturday
Sabado
Sunday
Domingo
What is the time?
Que hora es?
1:00 AM
Es la una de la manana
2:00 PM
Son las dos de la tarde
De la manana
in the morning
De la tarde
in the afternoon
De la noche
In the evening/night
En punto
on the dot/sharp
What is the format for time?
(Son/Es+la(s)+(hour)+y/menos+(minutes)+de la+(time of day)
y cuarto
15 min
y media
30 min
Menos
used when the hour is over 30 min
Que
what
como
how
cual
which/what
quien
who
donde
where
cuando
when
cuanto
how many/how much
por que
why
Mediodia
Noon
Medianoche
Midnight
Que tiempo hace?
Whats the weather like?
Hace frio
It’s cold
Hace color
its hot
hace beun tiempo
its good weather
hace mal tiempo
its bad weather
hace sol
its sunny
hace fresco
its cool
Esta nublado
its cloudy
hay tornado
there is a tornado
nievia
its snowy
lleuve
its rainy
Ser- first person singular
soy
Ser- first person plural
somos
Ser- second person singular
eres
Ser- third person singular
es
Ser- third person plural
son
What is the acronym for ser
DOCTOR- description, occupation, characteristics, time, origin, relationship
Estar- first person singular
estoy
estar- first person plural
estamos
estar- second person singular
estas
estar- third person singular
esta
estar- third person plural
estan
What is the acronym for estar?
PLACE- position, location, action, condition, emotion
what are ar verbs
verbs that end with -ar
AR verbs- 1st person singular
o
AR verbs- 1st person plural
amos
AR verbs- 2st person singular
as
AR verbs- 3rd person singular
a
AR verbs- 3rd person plural
an
right
a la derecha
left
a la izquierda
close
circa de
far
lejos de
with
con
without
sin
top
encima de
underneath
debajo de
above/over
sobre
here
aki
there
alli/alla
in/on
en
inside
denttro
middle
entre
beside/next to
al lado de
in front
enfrente
behind
atras/detras
what does gustar mean?
to be pleasing
what is the singular form of gustar?
gusta
what is the plural form of gustar?
gustan
what determines if gustar is masculine or feminine?
The object
IOP- 1st person singular
me
IOP- 1st person plural
nos
IOP- 2nd person singular
te
IOP- 3rd person singular
le
IOP- 3rd person plural
les
What do you add when you use les/le in a sentance?
A (Uds, ello, ella, etc.)
1
uno
2
dos