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Vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts from the notes about George Washington's leadership, battles, and legacy.
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George Washington
American leader who commanded the Continental Army, presided over the Constitutional Convention, and became the United States' first president; noted for toughness, moral character, and setting enduring precedents.
Continental Army
American revolutionary force that fought the British; often ill equipped and outnumbered but endured hardships and defeats under Washington.
Toughness
Resilience and grit that allowed Washington to endure hardships and keep the army moving forward.
Persistence
Continued effort and determination despite failures, helping Washington rise through military ranks and achieve leadership.
Bravery
Willingness to face danger in battle; Washington frequently placed himself in harm's way.
Motivation
Ability to inspire soldiers and maintain morale and fighting spirit.
Organization
Strong organizational skills that kept the army cohesive, supplied, and effective.
Battlefield instincts
Natural aptitude for decisive action and sound judgment in combat situations.
Front-line leadership
Leading from the front and sharing danger with troops to set an example.
Battle of Princeton (1777)
Key engagement where Washington demonstrated leadership and kept the army cohesive under danger.
Battle of Long Island (1776)
Early significant defeat, yet Washington preserved the army and avoided destruction.
Fort Necessity
Early defeat in the French and Indian War that taught Washington valuable lessons and built resilience.
Moral character
Washington's greatest leadership quality, shaping national character and guiding ethical decisions.
Precedents
Actions and examples Washington set that guided the conduct of the new nation, including peaceful transfer of power.
Mount Vernon
Washington’s Virginia home; symbol of retirement and the civilian life after public service.
Constitutional Convention (1787)
Assembly that drafted the U.S. Constitution; Washington served as president of the convention.
First president
Washington's role as the inaugural president of the United States.
Two terms
Washington served two terms and voluntarily stepped down after his presidency.