Basic Rhythm Recognition and !V-6V locations
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50 Terms
What rhythm is this?
Somatic Tremor
What rhythm is this?
Wandering Baseline
What rhythm is this?
Alternating Current (AC)
What rhythm is this?
Flat Line
Which rhythm is this?
Normal Sinus Rhythm
Which rhythm is this?
Sinus bradycardia.
What rhythm is this?
Sinus tachycardia.
What rhythm is this?
Sinus dysrhythmia.
Which rhythm is this?
Sinus arrest.
Which rhythm is this?
Sinus Exit Block
Which rhythm is this?
Premature Atrial Complexes
Which rhythm is this?
Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia
Which rhythm is this?
Atrial flutter.
Which rhythm is this?
Atrial fibrillation.
Which rhythm is this?
Premature Junctional Complex (PJC)
Which rhythm is this?
Junctional escape rhythm.
Which rhythm is this?
Accelerated junctional rhythm.
Which rhythm is this?
Junctional tachycardia rhythm.
Which rhythm is this?
Supraventricular tachycardia.
Which rhythm is this?
First-degree AV block.
Which rhythm is this?
Second-degree AV block, Mobitz I (Wenckebach).
Which rhythm is this?
Second-degree AV block, type II (Mobitz II).
Which rhythm is this?
Third-degree AV block (complete heart block).
Which rhythm is this?
Premature ventricular complexes.
Which rhythm is this?
Unifocal PVC
All complexes have a similar shape, suggesting only one irritable focus present
Which rhythm is this?
Multifocal PVC
PVCs have varied shapes and forms, suggesting more than one irritable focus
Which rhythm is this?
Interpolated PVC
PVC occurs during the normal R-R interval without interrupting the underlying rhythm
Which rhythm is this?
Occasional PVC
Less than six PVCs per minute
Which rhythm is this?
Frequent PVC
Six or more PVCs per minute
Which rhythm is this?
Bigeminy
Every other complex is a PVC
Which rhythm is this?
Trigeminy
Every third complex is a PVC
Which rhythm is this?
Quadgeminy
Every fourth complex is a PVC
Which rhythm is this?
R-on-T PVC
PVC occurs on the downslope of the T wave, which signifies the vulnerable period or the relative ventricular refractory period
Which rhythm is this?
Coupling
Two PVCs that occur back to back (multifocal couplet pictured)
Which rhythm is this?
Run of ventricular tachycardia
Three or more PVCs in a row at a rate greater than 100 bpm. Also known as triplet PVCs or salvo
Which rhythm is this?
Paroxysmal event
Witnessed change in any cardiac rhythm, including starting, stopping, or both. A common example is a change from sinus rhythm to SVT or VT to VF. The tracing here shows a change from ventricular tachycardia to ventricular fibrillation.
Which rhythm is this?
Agonal Rhythm
Which rhythm is this?
Idioventricular Rhythm
Which rhythm is this?
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm.
Which rhythm is this?
Ventricular tachycardia.
Which rhythm is this?
Torsades de Pointes.
Which rhythm is this?
Ventricular fibrillation.
Which rhythm is this?
Asystole.
Which rhythm is this?
The pacing spike is atrial, ventricular, or both depending on the type of pacemaker.
Where is V1 placed?
Fourth intercostal space, right sternal border
Where is V2 placed?
Fourth intercostal space, left sternal border
Where is V3 placed?
Halfway between V2 and V4
Where is V4 placed?
Fifth intercostal space at the left midclavicular line
Where is V5 placed?
At the anterior axillary line on the same horizontal level as V4
Where is V6 placed?
At the midaxillary line on the same horizontal level as V4