Weimar and Nazi Germany

Weimar Republic

The German government established after World War I, from 1919 to 1933.

Hyperinflation

An extremely high and typically accelerating rate of inflation, often resulting in the rapid decline of currency value.

Treaty of Versailles

The peace treaty that ended World War I, imposing heavy reparations and territorial losses on Germany.

Reichstag Fire

A pivotal event in 1933 where the German parliament building was set on fire, used by Hitler to consolidate power.

Propaganda

Information, often biased or misleading, used to promote a political cause or point of view.

Enabling Act

A 1933 law that allowed Hitler to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag, effectively enabling the Nazi dictatorship.

Führer

The title held by Adolf Hitler, translating to 'Leader' in German.

Locarno Pact

A series of agreements in 1925 aimed at securing post-war territorial settlements and normalizing relations between Germany and its neighbors.

Nazi Youth Organizations

Youth groups established by the Nazi Party to indoctrinate children and ensure loyalty to Hitler.

SS (Schutzstaffel)

The paramilitary organization under Hitler known for enforcing the Nazi regime and controlling the concentration camps.