Understanding the Social Self and Self-Presentation Theory

Self-Expansion Theory

Motivation to grow through close relationships.

Inclusion of the Other in the Self (IOS) Scale

Measures psychological inclusion of others in self-concept.

IOS Scale Methodology

Uses overlapping circles to represent self and others.

Self-Report Assessment

Evaluates how much others are included in self-definition.

Cultural Influences

Gender, race, and class shape self-views.

Independence and Interdependence

Coexistence of individual and collective identities.

Working Self-Concept

Active aspects of self-concept in specific situations.

Self-Presentation Theory

Adjusting self to gain social acceptance.

Impression Management

Performing differently based on audience expectations.

Self-Presentation

Presenting desired identity to others.

Social Influence

Impact of social interactions on self-presentation.

Self-Concept

Overall understanding of oneself, including identities.

Identity Factors

Elements like gender and race affecting self-view.

Audience Adaptation

Changing behavior to fit different social contexts.

Self-Definition

How individuals define themselves in relation to others.

Psychological Inclusion

Extent to which others are part of self-concept.

Overlap Representation

Visual tool for understanding self-other relationships.

Social Relationships

Connections that enhance personal growth and self-concept.

Collective Identity

Shared identity formed through group membership.