AS Organic Chemistry: Alkenes, Alcohols, Haloalkanes, and Reactions

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/17

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

18 Terms

1
New cards

Alkene → Alkane

Reagents: H₂, Ni catalyst; Conditions: 150°C; Type: Hydrogenation

2
New cards

Alkene → Haloalkane

Reagents: HX (e.g. HBr); Conditions: Room temperature; Type: Electrophilic addition

3
New cards

Alkene → Diol

Reagents: Acidified KMnO₄; Conditions: Cold, dilute; Type: Oxidation

4
New cards

Alkene → Alcohol

Reagents: Steam, H₃PO₄ catalyst; Conditions: 300°C, 60 atm; Type: Hydration (Electrophilic addition)

5
New cards

Alcohol → Alkene

Reagents: Conc. H₂SO₄ or H₃PO₄; Conditions: Heat under reflux; Type: Elimination

6
New cards

1° Alcohol → Aldehyde

Reagents: K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺; Conditions: Heat and distill; Type: Oxidation

7
New cards

1° Alcohol → Carboxylic acid

Reagents: K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Oxidation

8
New cards

2° Alcohol → Ketone

Reagents: K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Oxidation

9
New cards

Alcohol → Haloalkane

Reagents: PCl₅ / HBr / SOCl₂; Conditions: Room temperature; Type: Substitution

10
New cards

Alcohol → Ester

Reagents: Carboxylic acid + conc. H₂SO₄; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Esterification

11
New cards

Haloalkane → Alcohol

Reagents: Aqueous NaOH; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Nucleophilic substitution

12
New cards

Haloalkane → Amine

Reagents: Excess NH₃ in ethanol; Conditions: Heat in sealed tube; Type: Nucleophilic substitution

13
New cards

Haloalkane → Alkene

Reagents: Ethanolic KOH; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Elimination

14
New cards

Aldehyde → Alcohol

Reagents: NaBH₄; Conditions: Aqueous or alcoholic solvent; Type: Reduction (Nucleophilic addition)

15
New cards

Aldehyde → Carboxylic acid

Reagents: K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Oxidation

16
New cards

Ketone → Alcohol

Reagents: NaBH₄; Conditions: Aqueous or alcoholic solvent; Type: Reduction (Nucleophilic addition)

17
New cards

Carboxylic acid → Ester

Reagents: Alcohol + conc. H₂SO₄; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Esterification

18
New cards

Ester → Carboxylic acid + Alcohol

Reagents: Aqueous acid or base; Conditions: Reflux; Type: Hydrolysis