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nucleus in eukaryotic cell
present
nucleus in prokaryotic cell
not present
DNA is eukaryotic cell
linear
DNA in prokaryotic cell
circular
DNA organisation in prokaryotic cell
proteins fold and condense DNA
DNA organisation in eukaryotic cell
associated with proteins called histones
extra chromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cell
circular DNA called plasmids
extra chromosomal DNA in eukaryotic cell
only present in certain organelles such as chloroplasts and mitochondria
organelles in prokaryotic cell
non-membrane bound
organelles in eukaryotic cell
both membrane-bound and non membrane-bound
cell wall in prokaryotic cell
peptidoglycan
cell wall in eukaryotic cell
chitin in fungi, cellulose in plants, not present in animals
ribosomes in prokaryotic cell
smaller, 70S
ribosomes in eukaryotic cell
larger, 80S
cytoskeleton in prokaryotic cell
present
cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cell
present, more complex
reproduction in prokaryotic cell
binary fission
reproduction in eukaryotic cell
asexual or sexual
cell type in prokaryotic cell
unicellular
cell type in eukaryotic cell
unicellular and multicellular
plasma membrane in prokaryotic cell
present
plasma membrane in eukaryotic cell
present