Personal Health

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35 Terms

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Physical Wellness

Includes fitness level and ability to care for one's self

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Emotional Wellness

the ability to understand your own feelings, accept your limitations, and achieve emotional stability

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Intellectual Wellness

the ability to think clearly, reason objectively, analyze, and use brain power to solve problems and meet life's challenges

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Interpersonal Wellness

ability to develop and maintain satisfying and supportive relationships

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Cultural Wellness

accepting, valuing, and celebrating different cultural ways

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Spiritual Wellness

Guiding beliefs, principles, or values that give meaning and purpose to life

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Environmental Wellness

the capability to live in a clean and safe environment that is not detrimental to health

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Financial Wellness

ability to live within one's means and manage money to gain peace of mind

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Occupational Wellness

the level of happiness and fulfillment you gain through your work

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Smokers lose

at least 10 years of life expectancy.

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morbidity

Refers to ill health in an individual and the levels of ill health in a population or group.

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health span

how long we stay healthy

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chronic disease

a disease that develops gradually and continues over a long period of time

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lifestyle choices

Choices, made daily, of how to treat the body and mind.

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Health Promotion

the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health

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Health Disparity

a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage

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Sex

the biological distinction between females and males

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Gender

the socially constructed roles and characteristics by which a culture defines male and female

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Genome

the complete instructions for making an organism, consisting of all the genetic material in that organism's chromosomes

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Digital Wellness

Area of study to discuss and remedy excessive use of screen time, online addictions, and smartphone addictions.

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target behavior

an isolated behavior selected as the object of a behavior change program

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Self-efficacy

one's sense of competence and effectiveness

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Locus of control

a person's tendency to perceive the control of rewards as internal to the self or external in the environment

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Stages of Change

1. Precontemplation

2. Contemplation

3. Preparation

4. Action

5. Maintenance

6. Termination

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SMART

Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, Timely

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Why is an active mind essential to wellness

It helps detect problems.

It helps find solutions to problems.

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how to get health insurance coverage in the US

through an employer

through a professional group

through health exchanges

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Primary health concerns for African Americans

high blood pressure, stroke, diabetes, asthma, and obesity

(prostate cancer for men)

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Primary health concerns for Native Americans and Alaskan Natives

smoking, alcohol use, cirrhosis, and diabetes

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Primary health concerns for Asian Americans

men: smoking, lung cancer,

women: cervical cancer

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Primary health concerns for Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islander Americans

diabetes, asthma, smoking, obesity

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Primary health concerns for Latinos

gallbladder disease, obesity, diabetes, and a lack of health insurance

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differences that have important implications for wellness may be

biological or cultural

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How many genes do we have in each of our cells

25,000

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transtheoretical model

precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance